Kuchita opaleshoni kuchotsa meniscus kuchoka pa bondo
Mukakhala ndi meniscus mudondo lanu, meniscectomy ingakulangizidwe ngati muli ndi zizindikiro zovuta . Meniscectomy ndi njira yopangira opaleshoni yopangira opaleshoni yomwe imapangidwa kudzera m'magulu ang'onoang'ono mothandizidwa ndi kamera kakang'ono kamene kamalowetsedwa.
Mmene Makuku Akugwiritsira Ntchito
Kuchita opaleshoni yamakono ndi njira yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito kuyang'ana mkati mwa mgwirizano. Kupyolera mu kamodzi kakang'ono (pafupifupi mamita 1 sentimita) kamera kakang'ono, pafupi kukula kwa pensulo, imalowetsedwa mu olowa.
Pogwiritsa ntchito njira imodzi kapena zina zingapo, dokotala wanu amaika zida zina mkati mwa bondo kuti achotse karoti yotsekedwa.
Zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga nyamakazi ndizochepa, kawirikawiri pafupifupi 1 sentimenti iliyonse. Zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito zimatsekedwa ndi suture imodzi yomwe ili kunja kapena pansi pa khungu. Bandeji imayikidwa pa zochitika zazikuluzikulu kwa masiku osachepera awiri kapena awiri kuti zisamakhale zovuta.
Meniscus yowonongeka ikhoza kuchotsedwa pogwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zingapo, kuphatikizapo zing'onoting'ono zing'onozing'ono ndi lumo. Arthroscope idzaloleza dokotala wanu kuti ayang'ane mbali zonse za bondo , kufunafuna zizindikiro za nyamakazi, zidutswa za kadoti pa bondo, mitsempha ya bondo, ndi mavuto ena mkati mwake.
Kodi Amuna Ambiri Amamva Chisoni?
Kawirikawiri, ululu wochepa umagwirizanitsidwa ndi opaleshoni ya mawondo a abambo. Katswiri wa zamagetsi adzakhala ndi inu kuti muwonetsetse kuti muli omasuka.
Pambuyo pa ndondomekoyi, mudzapatsidwa malangizo pa mankhwala opweteka omwe mungatenge ngati mukuvutika. Kuwombera bondo kumathandiza kwa masiku ochepa pambuyo poti opaleshoni, monga kuyendetsa bondo likukwezeka.
Pali njira zingapo zomwe zingagwiritsidwe ntchito m'njira zambiri.
Izi zikuphatikizapo:
- General Anesthesia: General anesthesia amakulolani kugona mwa njira. Katswiri wamagetsi akuyang'ana kupuma kwanu ndi zizindikiro zofunika pakuchita opaleshoniyo, ndipo mumadzuka mukangomaliza.
- Chigawo cha Anesthesia: Izi zimaphatikizapo matenda osokoneza thupi . Zosankhazi ndizovomerezeka kwa mitundu yambiri ya mawonekedwe a knee. Amalola odwala kuti akhalebe maso panthawiyi.
- Anesthesia akumeneko : Anesthesia wamtunduwu ndi mwayi wa mitundu ina ya mawonekedwe a knee. Kuchita opaleshoni kumachitidwa ndi kuwala kochepa , ndipo wodwala angafunike anesthesia wambiri ngati njirayo imakhala yosasangalatsa.
Kodi Ndikafuna Nsonga?
Pazinthu zambiri zamagulu zamatsenga, makutu amaperekedwa kokha kuti atonthozedwe. Mukangokhala otetezeka, mukhoza kusiya kugwiritsa ntchito nsongazo. Komabe, njira zina monga kubwezeretsa ACL ndi meniscus , zingafunike kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri. Nthawi zonse funsani dokotala musanasiye kugwiritsa ntchito.
Rehab Pambuyo pa Opaleshoni ya Meniscectomy
Odwala omwe amachitidwa opaleshoni ya knee kuti apeze mankhwala osokoneza bongo amatha kubwerera kuntchito mwachidule. Odwala ambiri amatenga masiku angapo kapena ntchito yautali.
Ngati meniscus ichotsedwa (gawo laling'ono la meniscectomy), ndiye kuti nthawi zambiri pamakhala zoletsedwa. Odwala amatha kuyenda ndi kusuntha mwachizolowezi, malinga ngati alibe ululu.
Zimatengera msinkhu wanu wotonthoza. Pazinthu zambiri zogonana, odwala angayambirenso ntchito zawo ngati zololedwa. Kwa odwala ambiri, izi zikutanthauza kubwerera kumalo ochepa masiku angapo mpaka sabata, kubwerera kudzathamanga mwezi umodzi, ndikubwerera ku masewera masabata 4 mpaka 8. Odwala ena amatenga nthawi yaitali, ena amafulumira.
Muyenera kufunsa dokotala wanu za momwe mungakhazikitsire, chifukwa pangakhale zifukwa zoteteza bondo lanu kwa nthawi yaitali.
Dokotala wanu yekha angakuuzeni ndendende zomwe rehab yanu iyenera kukhala.
Zotsatira:
Greis PE, et al. "Meniscal Kuvulala: II. Utsogoleri" J. Am. Acad. Ortho. Opaleshoni., May / June 2002; 10: 177 - 187.