Kodi sukulu ingathe bwanji kuthetseratu zitsamba zamchere?
Chifuwa cha peanut ndi vuto lalikulu pakati pa ana a sukulu, ndipo sukulu ikuvutikira kuthana ndi kuonetsetsa kuti chitetezo cha ana ndi chifuwa cha nthendayi ndi ufulu wa ana omwe sali odwala. Ndiye chofunika kwambiri choyeretsa zotani zapakhungu kwa ana omwe ali ndi chiwindi chakumwa, ndipo kodi sukulu ikufunika kupita kutali bwanji?
Mwamwayi, kafukufuku amasonyeza njira zowonjezera zowononga mapuloteni a mandimu kuchokera kumalo, manja, ndi pakamwa, ndipo amatsimikizira zomwe zingayambitse zowonongeka kuchokera ku mapuloteni a mapeyala.
Kusamba matebulo ndi madesiki
Kamwedwe kameneka kakakhala pa tebulo, kodi n'zotheka kuthetsa zonsezi? Kodi mukufunikira kugwiritsa ntchito chilichonse chapadera kuchiyeretsa?
Kafukufuku waposachedwapa anapeza kuti anthu oyeretsa pakhomo amatha kuchotsa mosavuta mitundu yonse ya mapuloteni a panje kuchokera pa matebulo. Ochita kafukufuku anaika supuni ya supuni ya tiyi ya tizilombo pamwamba pa tebulo loyera. Kenako amatsuka ndikuyesa tebulo yoyera kuti puloteni ikhalepo. Iwo adapeza kuti anthu oyeretsa omwewa sanathenso kuyang'ana puloteni yamakani:
- 409 kutsuka kutsuka
- Choyeretsa chotsatira ndi bleach
- Lysol amasuta
- madzi otsika
Kuchapa ndi sopo mbale kunasiya kachilombo kakang'ono koma kamodzi kake ka mapuloteni a mapaini. (Ichi ndi chodabwitsa, popeza sopo ayenera kuyeretsa bwino kusiyana ndi madzi osadziwika.) Ofufuza amakhulupirira kuti mlingo wa mapuloteni a pankhusi otsalira ndi sopo mbale (40-140 ul / ml) unali pansi pa chiwerengero chochepa kuti munthu amene ali ndi nthenda yakuda zomwe zimachitika.
Komabe, kuti mukhale otetezeka kwambiri, muyenera kuganizira ntchito imodzi mwazitsulo zomwe zili pamwambapa.
Dziwani kuti lipoti ndi boma la federal lingakhale ndi malamulo othandizira oyeretsa omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kusukulu, choncho ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito njira zoyeretsera zomwe zili pamwambazi, onetsetsani kuti akutsatira malamulowa.
Kusamba m'manja
Sopo wakale ndi madzi ndiwo zipangizo zothandiza kwambiri pochotsa zitsamba zamagazi m'manja. Ngati muli kutali ndi madzi, mugwiritseni ntchito popukuta manja m'malo mwa mankhwala odzola, popeza sanitizeratu sichichotsa puloteni.
Pofuna kuyesa njira zabwino zotsuka manja, ofufuza anaphika manja a ophunzira omwe ali ndi supuni ya supuni ya tizilombo, kenako anawauza kuti asambe m'manja mwawo njira zitatu zosiyana: ndi sopo ndi madzi, opukutira manja, ndi mankhwala ophera antibacterial. Ophunzira adauzidwa kuti azisamba manja mwachizolowezi, monga momwe amachitira nthawi zonse (mwazinthu zina, iwo sanafunsidwe kuti azitsuka mwamphamvu kapena kuti achitepo kanthu kalikonse).
Ochita kafukufuku anapeza kuti njira zotsuka izi sizinaoneke ndi mapuloteni a mapaini:
- sopo madzi ndi madzi
- sopo ndi madzi
- Anthu oundana amapukuta
- Tidy Tykes amapukuta
Komabe, kutsuka ndi madzi ozizira kapena kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo wamadzi sikunathetse bwino mapuloteni a kirimba. Ochita kafukufuku anapeza mapuloteni ambiri a mapeyala pa ophunzira 12 omwe adasamba atatha kutsuka ndi madzi osamba kapena kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo.
Kusamba Mlomo
Mwatsoka, kupukuta kapena kutsuka pakamwa panu sikuchepetsa kuchepa kwa mapuloteni a mapaini mumatumbo anu, kufufuza kumasonyeza.
Ochita kafukufuku anali ndi ophunzira omwe amadya supuni ziwiri za supuni yamchere ndiyeno anayeza mapiritsi a mapeyala m'matumbo awo kwa maola angapo pambuyo pake. Ochita kafukufuku anapeza kuti ntchitozi sizinachepetse mapuloteni a mapaini omwe ali m'munsi mwazitsulo zomwe zingayambitse munthu wina ali ndi nthendayi:
- kumatsuka pakamwa pamadzi
- kuswa mano
- kutafuna chingamu
- kuyembekezera ora
Chinthu chokha chomwe chinkawoneka ngati kuchepetsa mapuloteni a mapeanite chinali kudya chakudya chamagazi ndi kuyembekezera maola angapo.
Achinyamata omwe ali ndi nthendayi ya chiwindi omwe ayamba kukhala pachibwenzi ayenera kulangizidwa pafunika kulankhulana momasuka za zovuta zawo ndi ma dates awo chifukwa n'zotheka kukhala ndi vuto lalikulu popusompsona munthu amene adya nyama zatsopano.
Kuthamanga Kwambiri Nkhumba
Ngati muli ndi zowonjezereka, kodi mungathe kuchitapo kanthu chifukwa chokhala mu chipinda (kapena pa ndege) ndi mandimu?
Kafukufuku wochuluka apeza kuti kuphika kapena kutentha nkhumba zimatha kumasula mlengalenga, kumene zimatha kuyambitsa. Kawirikawiri, kununkhira kwa nkhanu kapena kasupe sikokwanira kukwiya, ndipo siponso kupuma pafupi ndi munthu amene amadya mandimu kapena kapu.
Ochita kafukufuku anaika malo osiyanasiyana omwe amadyetsa nkhuku, kuphatikizapo chakudya cha kusukulu, ndege, ndi masewera. Phunzirani ophunzirawo kuti azikhala ndi mawonekedwe a mpweya pamene ankakhala pafupi ndi kutsegula mitsuko ya kirimba, kudya masangweji a mafuta a mandimu, ndi kutsegula mapepala ambiri a nthiti ndikudya nawo mu malo ozungulira. Mu phunziro lapitalo, ophunzira adasungira ndi kudya zidzukulu, kenako adataya zipolopolo pansi ndikuyenda mozungulira. Palibe m'modzi mwazimenezi omwe adafufuza kuti athe kupeza puloteni iliyonse yamakono.
Kafukufuku wina anapeza kuti ana makumi atatu ndi atatu omwe ali ndi zolemba zowonongeka kuti asapume atapuma ndi kapu ya batala ankasunga phazi limodzi pamphuno pa mphindi khumi.
Komabe, kafukufuku winanso anapeza ana anayi omwe anali ndi zotsatira zowonjezereka m'maphunziro m'kalasi momwe mphunzitsi kapena munthu wina wamkulu ankamuwona mwanayo ndipo amadziwa kuti mwanayo samakhudza kapena amadya nthikiti. Pa zitatu mwazirombozi, batala wamkonde anali kutenthedwa m'kalasi. Pomaliza, mwana anali atakhala pafupi ndi anyamata 15 oyambirira omwe anali kudya zidutswa za kapu.
Mawu ochokera
Kafukufuku amasonyeza kuti n'zotheka kusamba bwino m'masukulu mwakuya kotero kuti palibe mapuloteni achikasu omwe amakhalapo, ndipo kutsuka kwa manja kumayenera kusamalira zitsamba zilizonse zomwe zimasiyidwa m'manja. Komabe, kuphika kapena kutentha makasu m'kalasi kungachititse kuti anthu asamveke m'magazi, ndipo sitingathe kuthetsa mwamsanga zinyama m'makamwa mwa anthu.
Zotsatira:
Maloney, JM, et al. Peanut Allergen Kuwonetsa Kupyolera mwa Saliva: Kufufuza ndi Njira Zothandizira Kuchepetsa Kuonekera. Journal of Allergy ndi Clinic Immunology, Voliyumu 118, Issue 3, September 2006, masamba 719-724
Perry, T. et al. Kufalitsa kwa Peanut Allergen mu Environment Journal of Allergy ndi Clinic Immunology, Volume 113, Magazini 5, May 2004, Masamba 973-976
Msherere, SH, ndi al. Zolemba Zojambula Zanyama Zambiri Zam'madzi ku United States: Makhalidwe a Zomwe Zimachitika M'mayunivesite ndi D ay Care, J Wodwala 138 (2001), pp. 560-565
Simonte, SJ et al. Kufunika kwa Kusagwirizana Kwambiri ndi Chotupa cha Nkhumba Ku Ana Okhala ndi Zakudya Zambiri Zam'mimba, J Jakiteriya Yomwe Akudwala Immunol 112 (2003), pp. 180-182.