Pewani Matenda omwe Angasokoneze Moyo Wanu Wogonana
Pakhoza kukhala zinthu zochepa zokhumudwitsa kwambiri ku chiyanjano kusiyana ndi pamene vuto la mkodzo (UTI) limasokoneza kugonana. Ndi chinthu chimodzi chomwe chimachitika kamodzi kanthawi kamodzi; Ndi ina pamene imakhala yopitirira, matenda aakulu.
A UTI akhoza kukula mwa amuna ndi akazi, kuphatikiza thirakiti (chikhodzodzo ndi urethra) ndi / kapena tsamba lapamwamba (impso ndi ureter).
Akazi amakhala ovuta kupeza UTI - nthawi zambiri, makamaka - ndi matenda ochepa kwambiri omwe amakhala ovuta kwambiri pa nkhani yogonana.
Zifukwa za Kutengera Kwachitsulo cha Urinary
Mabakiteriya, monga E.coli , amatha kulowa mosavuta mumtsinje wa urethra, womwe uli pafupi ndi chiwalo cha abambo amuna ndi akazi. Amatha kuyendayenda kudzera mu urethra ndi chikhodzodzo kumene matenda angayambe. Ngati impso zikuphatikizidwa, zimakhala zoopsa kwambiri zotchedwa pyelonephritis, zomwe zimafuna kusamalidwa mwamsanga.
Honeymoon cystitis ndi mawu omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pofotokozera UTI yomwe munthu amayamba kugonana ndi munthu watsopano. Amakonda kwambiri atsikana omwe akungoyamba kumene kugonana kapena aliyense amene akungoyamba kugonana.
Amakhulupirira kuti amayi amatenga UTI kawirikawiri chifukwa chiberekero chawo n'chofupika, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda.
UTI wosalekeza ndi wosiyana ndi UTI yovuta kwambiri chifukwa mwina sichimayankha kuchipatala kapena kubwerera kawirikawiri.
Malangizo Othandizira Kuteteza Matenda a Urinary
Kuti muchepetse mwayi wanu wopeza UTI, pali zinthu zambiri zomwe mungachite:
- Nthawi zonse sambani manja anu musanayambe kugonana, ndipo musayese kuti musakhudze ziwalo zanu zokhudzana ndi chiwalo musanakhudze anus kapena mnzanuyo. Matendawa amatha kupititsidwa ku urethra.
- Muzitsuka nthawi zonse monga momwe mukufunira, makamaka mukatha kugonana, monga izi zingathandize kuthana ndi mabakiteriya kumtunda. Imwani madzi ambiri kuti muchotse mabakiteriya kunja kwa dongosolo. Akazi ayenera kupukuta kutsogolo kupita kumbuyo mutatha kukodza.
- Lankhulani ndi dokotala ngati mutagwiritsa ntchito diaphragm kapena spermicide chifukwa cha kulera komanso mukupeza nthawi zambiri za UTI. Mphuno ikhoza kulemetsa kwambiri kutulutsa chikhodzodzo kwathunthu (kusiya mabakiteriya kumbuyo kuti akalandire), pamene spermicide ingasinthe mavitamini achirengedwe a vaginja (kulola mabakiteriya akunja kuti akule bwino mosavuta). Njira zina zothandizira kubereka zingafunike kuganiziridwa.
- Sambani zikopa zanu musanadulidwe, ndipo musagwiritse ntchito makondomu nthawi zonse.
- Pezani anthu omwe mukugonana nawo.
- Kumwa madzi a kiranberi tsiku ndi tsiku kumalimbikitsa anthu omwe ali ndi matenda aakulu a UTI.
- Nthawi zina maantibayotiki amatha kuperekedwa ngati njira yodziletsa tsiku ndi tsiku (ngakhale kumwa mopitirira muyeso kungapangitse UTI ngozi powasintha zomera zabakiteriya). Nthawi zina, amalangizidwa pokhapokha mukagonana.
Ngakhale kuti kafukufuku wochuluka wofufuza za matenda a UTI omwe ali ndi matendawa akugwiritsidwa ntchito pa magulu a zaka zazing'ono, palinso umboni wolimbikitsana womwe umasonyeza mgwirizano wamphamvu pakati pa kugonana kumeneku kumeneku ndi ma UTI mwa amayi omwe akutsatira mchitidwe wogonana.
Choncho, nkofunika kwambiri kuti akazi achikulire athe kutenga njira zochepetsera ngati achinyamata, mosasamala kuti mumagonana kangati kapena ndi angati omwe mungagwirizane nawo.
Ma ARV ndi Matenda Opatsirana pogonana
Matenda ambiri opatsirana pogonana (STIs) amadziwika kuti amayambitsa UTI, kuphatikizapo trichomoniasis ndi chlamydia . Kaŵirikaŵiri munthu angaganize kuti UTI ali ndi mabakiteriya m'chilengedwe (ndipo amachichitira chotero) ndipo amalephera kuzindikira matenda opatsirana pogonana.
Choncho, ndi kofunikira kulingalira za chiopsezo chanu cha matenda opatsirana pogonana pamene matenda aliwonse a ziwalo zoberekera kapena zamkodzo amapezeka. Izi ndi zoona makamaka ngati muli ndi zibwenzi zambirimbiri kapena mwalandira UTI mukatha kugonana ndi mnzanu watsopano.
Malangizo omwe alipo pakali pano amavomereza kuti madokotala atenge mbiri yakale yokhudza kugonana kwa anyamata alionse omwe ali ndi zodandaula za umtunda ndi kuyesa kawirikawiri matenda opatsirana pogonana.
Pakalipano, amuna opatsirana pogonana osakwanitsa zaka 35 omwe sagwiritse ntchito makondomu akhoza kukhala ndi vuto lotchedwa epididymitis. Ndi matenda a epididymis (chubu yophika kumapeto kwa mapepala) omwe angayambidwe ndi mabakiteriya kapena matenda opatsirana pogonana (nthawi zambiri gonorrhea kapena chlamydia). Chithandizo chimasiyanasiyana malinga ndi chifukwa ndi kuuma.
Njira zogonana zolimbitsa thupi, zomwe zikuphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito makondomu, nthawi zonse ndizokonzekera bwino kuti achepetse chiopsezo cha matendawa.
Zotsatira
- > Mitsinje, A .; Walker, J ;; Caparon, M ;; et al. Mayendedwe apamtunda: matenda a epidemiology, njira za matenda ndi njira zothandizira.
- > Musacchio, N .; Gehani, S; ndi Garofalo.R. "Ntchito yothandizira anthu omwe ali achinyamata akudandaula kuti:" Mwaiwala mwayi. " J Adolesc Health. 2009; 44: 81-83.