Kuwopsa kwa mchere, kapena kugwidwa ndi rhinitis, ndikofala kwa anthu 1 kapena atatu. Zizindikiro zimaphatikizapo kunjenjemera, mphuno zowopsya ndi maso, mphuno zowopsya, mphuno yothamanga, komanso kumbuyo kwa msana. Zizindikiro izi zingakhale chaka chonse kapena nyengo. Munthu akhoza kuzindikira kuti ali ndi vuto la nyengo pamene akudwala zizindikiro zowopsa nthawi yomweyo.
Kodi Nasacort ndi Chithandizo Chothandiza kwa Nthendayi?
Zoonadi ndithu. Nasacort (triamcinolone acetonide) ndi yothandiza kwambiri pochiza matenda a m'mimba. Nasacort pakalipano amapezeka pa-counter-mankhwala popanda mankhwala ngati mawonekedwe a Nasacort 24 Hour Zozizira komanso mu generic version yomwe imapezeka ndi malemba (triamcinolone acetone nasal spray). Nasacort ndi mankhwala a nasal steroid spray omwe amasonyeza kuti amachiza nyengo yomwe imadwala matenda a rhinitis komanso osatha kugwidwa ndi rhinitis kwa akuluakulu ndi ana a zaka ziwiri kapena kuposerapo. Mlingo woyenera wa Nasacort ndi kamodzi kamodzi pa tsiku kwa ana a zaka ziwiri mpaka 11, ndi kupopera awiri pa ndodo kamodzi pa tsiku kwa akulu ndi ana zaka 12 kapena kuposerapo.
Nasacort mwinamwake amagwira ntchito pamodzi ndi zinthu zina zamadzimadzi omwe alipo, ngakhale kuti maphunziro osiyanasiyana amasonyeza kuti anthu amakonda fungo, kulawa ndi kupopera kwa madzi kwa Nasacort pamwamba pa enawo.
Wopanga amanena kuti izi zingachititse kuti Nasacort ayambe kugwiritsidwa ntchito poyerekeza ndi mankhwala ena osokoneza bongo, motero kuwonjezera mphamvu za mankhwala - makamaka popeza mankhwalawa amafunika kuti azigwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zonse, komanso osagwira ntchito pamene amagwiritsidwa ntchito pa "zofunika".
Werengani zambiri za kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa mankhwala osokoneza bongo kuti asamalidwe ndi rhinitis .
Kodi Kusokoneza Ntchito Kumachiza Nthendayi?
Nasacort ndi topical corticosteroid mphuno yamphongo, yomwe imachepetsa kutupa mkati mwa zigawo za m'mphuno. Kuchepa kwa kutupa mkati mwazigawo za m'mphuno kumapangitsa mphuno kukhala yochepetsetsa ngati zowawa monga mungu, pet dander, ndi fumbi. Chotsatira chake ndi kuchepa kwa zizindikiro zozizira komanso zochepa zozizwitsa za maso . Phindu la Nasacort mwina limatenga tsiku kapena limodzi kuti lichitike - chifukwa chaichi, Nasacort sichigwira bwino ntchito yofunikira.
Kodi zotsatira zotsatizana za kusokoneza?
Ngakhale kuti mawu akuti "steroid" amveka oopsa, musadandaule: Nasal steroids ndi yosiyana ndi zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga thupi. Komabe, nkofunika kuti aliyense atenge mankhwala awa kuti awadziwe. Steroids yamchere ikhoza kukhala ndi zotsatira zochepa pa kukula kwa mwana, ngakhale kuti zikuwoneka kuti zikuwonetsa zotsatira zosiyana pa nkhaniyi. Ngati nasal steroids imakhudzadi kukula kwa mwana, ndiye kuti zotsatira zake ndi zazing'ono ndipo zimangokhala zochepa, kutanthauza kuti mwanayo akadatha kupeza kutalika kwa msinkhu wawo wamkulu.
Zikuwoneka kuti pali ngozi yowonjezera yowopsa kwa azimayi omwe akugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo, makamaka mwa anthu omwe ali ndi mbiri ya banja la matendawa, kapena omwe ali othetsera matendawa. Ndikoyenera kuti anthu awa azikhala ndi mayesero amodzi a chaka chilichonse ndi optometrist kapena ophthalmologist oyenerera.
Zotsatira zambiri za nasal corticosteroids zimachitika m'mphuno pa malo omwe akugwiritsa ntchito. Zotsatira izi zimaphatikizapo kukwiya kwa mphuno ndi nosebleeds . Ngati zizindikirozi ziyenera kuchitika, munthu ayenera kusiya kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa pamtunda masiku angapo, kenaka ayambitsenso mankhwala pogwiritsira ntchito njira yoyenera .
Ngati magazi ndi kupsa mtima kukupitirirabe, steroid yamphongo sayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito. Munthu amene akupitiriza kugwiritsa ntchito steroid yamphongo ngakhale kuti zotsatirazi zimakhala zoopsa pa septal perforation.
Zotsatira:
Wallace D, Dykewicz M, olemba. Kuzindikira ndi Kulamulira kwa Rhinitis: Njira Yophunzitsika Yopangidwira. J Zachilombo ka Immunol Clinic 2008; 122: S1-84.
Phukusi la Nasacort . Sanofi Aventis Corporation. Webusaiti yafikira February 2011.
Stokes M, Amorosi SL, Thompson D, Dupclay L, Garcia J, Georges G. Kuunika kwa Odwala Matenda a Triamcinolone Acetonide Aqueous, Fluticasone Propionate, ndi Mometasone Furoate Nasal Sprays mwa Odwala ndi Allergic Rhinitis. Chovala cha Otolaryngol Mutu. 2004 Sep; 131 (3): 225-31.
Lumry W, Hampel F, LaForce C, Kiechel F, el-Akkad T, Murray JJ. Kuyerekeza kwa Tsiku ndi Tsiku-Triamcinolone Acetonide Wambiri Ndi Wachiŵiri-Daily Beclomethasone Dipropionate Madzi Ophwanya Madzi Amadzimadzi Omwe Amachiza Chithandizo cha Nyengo Zomwe Zimatuluka M'thupi. Zotsatira Zopsa Nthenda Proc. 2003 May-Jun; 24 (3): 203-10 ..
Bachert C, El-Akkad T. Zosankha Zachirombo ndi Kuyerekezera Kwachidule kwa Mitundu itatu ya Intranasal Corticosteroids kwa Chithandizo cha Allergic Rhinitis. Ann Zozizira Nthenda Immunol. 2002 Sep; 89 (3): 292-7.