MRIs ikhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ndipo sikukufunikira nthawi zina
"Muyenera kupeza MRI." Zomwezo ndizofala kawirikawiri zomwe amapatsidwa kwa odwala omwe amapita kuchipatala ndi ululu wamphongo komanso mwinamwake akhoza kugwidwa ndi nyamakazi. Koma, kodi dongosolo la MRI likuperekedwa dokotala asanakambirane ndi wodwalayo ndikupeza mbiri yawo yachipatala? Kodi MRI imatsogola kufufuza? Kodi ma x-ray akuganiziridwa musanagwiritse ntchito MRI?
Amenewa ndi mafunso omwe akukambidwa mu kafukufuku woperekedwa pa Msonkhano Wapachaka wa 75 wa American Academy of Orthopedic Surgeons.
Izi zikusonyeza kuti MRIs amagwiritsidwa ntchito mopitirira muyeso kuti adziwe matenda a osteoarthritis mmalo mwa mbiri yachipatala, kuunika kwa thupi, ndi umboni wa x-ray .
Kuwononga kwa MRI v. X-ray
Kugwiritsira ntchito kwambiri MRI kuli okwera mtengo komanso kosokoneza, malinga ndi ofufuza. Mwachitsanzo, chidziwitso chofunikira kuti mupeze matenda a mitsempha ya knee chingapezeke pogwiritsa ntchito x-ray. Ngakhale x-ray ikhoza kugula zosakwana $ 150, mtengo wa MRI uli pafupi madola 2,500.
Kuganiza zachipatala kumapereka ndalama 10 mpaka 15 peresenti ya ndalama za Medicare kwa madokotala. Zaka khumi zapitazo, kufotokoza zachipatala kunali ndi zosakwana 5%. Mtengo wa kujambula kwachipatala ukuyembekezeka kupitilira pa mlingo wapachaka wa 20%. Kukhoza kunena, ndi bizinesi yokwera mtengo.
Mu 2008, madokotala adzabwezedwa ndalama zoposa madola 400 pa MRI iliyonse ya Medicare. A 4-view x-ray, omwe ndi othandiza kwambiri pakuwona osteoarthritis ndipo amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi madokotala ambiri a mafupa, adzabwezera madokotala pang'ono kuposa $ 43.
Kuphunzira kugwiritsa ntchito kwambiri MRI
Ochita kafukufuku anafufuza gulu la odwala 50 omwe anali ndi mawondo awonthu chifukwa cha osteoarthritis kuti awone ngati ali ndi MRI zaka ziwiri zisanachitike opaleshoni. Pa odwala 50, 32 anali ndi MRI omwe analamulidwa ndi chisamaliro chawo chachikulu kapena dokotala wamatenda. Ochita kafukufuku anapeza kuti MRI sinaperekepo kanthu kalikonse kamene sikanapezekedwe ndi x-ray.
Oposa theka la gululo analibe ma x-ray asanayambe kukambirana za opaleshoni.
Mfundo Zokumbukira
Odwala omwe ali ndi ululu wamadzulo ayenera kukhala ndi ma-ray asanayambe kuganizira za MRI, pokhapokha ngati akudandaula za chikhalidwe choopsa kwambiri, monga avascular necrosis . Popeza kuti MRI yogulitsidwa ngati chida choyambitsira matenda, odwala ndi madokotala amafunika kuphunzitsidwa ndi kuganiziranso njira yothandizira. X-ray ayenera kubwera pamaso pa MRI mu milandu yambiri yamagazi yamagazi. Musaope kufunsa dokotala chifukwa chake akulamula MRI. Ndikofunika kukhala ndi mawu omveka bwino pa zosankha zomwe zaperekedwa pazomwe mukusamalira.
Chitsime:
Kugwiritsira ntchito MRI m'thupi la osteoarthritis. Msonkhano wa AAOS wa 2008. Gordon AC, et al.