Kuthamanga kwa magazi , komwe kumatchedwanso hypotension, ndi vuto limene magazi anu ali otsika kuposa zomwe zimawoneka ngati zachilendo kwa msinkhu wanu.
Ambiri amachilendo amalingalira kuti "nthawi zonse" kuthamanga kwa magazi kuti akhale osachepera 120/80 mm Hg. Anthu ena mwachibadwa amakhala ndi mphamvu zochepetsera magazi, pamene ena akhoza kukhala ndi matenda omwe amachititsa kuti magazi asachepe kwambiri, kapena amakhala akumwa mankhwala omwe amachititsa kuti magazi asamayende bwino.
Malingana ngati kutsika kwanu kwa magazi sikupangitsa zizindikiro , madokotala ambiri amakhulupirira kuti zili bwino.
Komabe, mwadzidzidzi kugwa kwa magazi komwe kumayambitsa zizindikiro zazikulu monga kukhumudwa, kusokonezeka, kusamvetseka kapena kufooka kumawoneka kuti akudwala mwamsanga, monga matenda a anaphylactic , matenda a mtima, kutaya thupi kapena matenda aakulu kapena kuvulala. Ngati mwadzidzidzi mwawona zizindikirozi, muyenera kupeza chithandizo chamankhwala.
Pamene kuthamanga kwa magazi kumathamanga mofulumira kwambiri, magazi amasiya kuyendayenda m'njira yoyenera. Izi zingachititse kuti pakhale moyo woopsya wotchedwa mantha.
Zizindikiro
Kodi ndi chani chomwe chimachitika mukakumana ndidzidzidzi mwazidzidzidzi? Nazi zizindikiro zina zomwe mungakhale nazo:
- Chizungulire
- Masomphenya obisika
- Kutaya
- Nsowa kapena kusanza
- Pale, khungu lopaka buluu
- Chikopa, khungu lakuda
- Kusokonezeka
- Kupuma mofulumira
- Ludzu losazolowereka
- Kugona
Mukhoza kukhala ndi zizindikiro zambiri, kapena zochepa chabe.
Zimayambitsa
Monga tafotokozera pamwambapa, kuthamanga kwadzidzidzi kwadzidzidzi kungawonongeke chifukwa cha anaphylactic, zomwe zimachitidwa ndi mankhwala omwe mukuwatenga, kuvulazidwa koopsa kapena matenda, kapena kudwala matenda a mtima.
Mu anaphylaxis, mwachitsanzo, kuchepa kwa magazi kumapezeka chifukwa thupi lanu limatulutsa mankhwala ambiri, kuphatikizapo histamine, poyang'ana kukhalapo kwa allergen (ichi chokhacho chingakhale chakudya chimene mumadya kapena chifuwa cha kuluma kwa tizilombo). Mankhwala omwe thupi lanu limatulutsa amachititsa kuti mitsempha yanu ichepetse, kapena kuti ikhale yochulukirapo, zomwe zimayambitsa kuponderezedwa kwa magazi kukudzidzimutsa mosayembekezereka.
Zizindikiro zina za anaphylactic zimaphatikizapo kupuma kovuta kuphatikizapo kumverera komwe khosi lanu likutsekedwa, kufiira khungu ndi ming'oma, ndi ziphuphu (mwina ndi kutsegula m'mimba).
Mtundu woterewu ndi wosayembekezereka wachipatala. Chithandizochi chidzayamba ndi jekeseni wa epinephrine, yomwe imayambitsa kupanikizika kwanu kwa magazi ndikuletsa kusokonezeka komwe kumawopsyeza kupuma kwanu. Gulu lanu lachipatala lingathenso kupereka antihistamines ndi mankhwala ena, ngati n'kofunikira.
Zina zomwe zimayambitsa kuthamanga kwadzidzidzi kwa magazi ndizovuta kwambiri. Mukakayikira komanso ngati muli ndi zizindikiro, muyenera kupeza chithandizo chamankhwala.
Chitsime:
American Heart Association. Tsamba lopanikizika la magazi.
Gulu la akatswiri lothandizidwa ndi NIAID. Malangizo Othandizira Kuzindikira ndi Kusamalira Chakudya Chakudya ku United States: Lipoti la Komiti Yowunika Zothandizira NIAID . The Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology. Voliyumu 126, Issue 6, Supplement, Tsamba S1-S58, December 2010.
Sampson HA ndi al. Nkhani yosiyirana yachiwiri yokhudza kufotokoza ndi kuyendetsa anaphylaxis: Lipoti lachidule-Chigawo Chachiwiri cha Zachiza ndi Matenda Opatsirana / Chakudya Chakudya ndi Anaphylaxis Network symposium. The Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology. February 2006. Volume 117, Issue 2, masamba 391-397.
Laibulale ya National National Medicine. Gwiritsani ntchito kupsinjika kwa magazi.