Chikhalidwe Choyimira Tsambulani: Pang'onopang'ono

1 -

Anesthesia Is Administered

Gawo loyamba pa opaleshoni yopititsa nkhope ndikutumizidwa kwa anesthesia. Madokotala ena amafuna kugwiritsa ntchito anesthesia ambiri, pamene ena amakhulupirira kuti kuphatikizapo mankhwala am'deralo, kuchepa pang'ono ndi kuunika kwapang'ono kumene kumakhala kokwanira kwa chitonthozo cha odwala. Onetsetsani kuti mukambirane zosankha zanu komanso nkhawa zanu ndi dokotala wanu opaleshoni.

2 -

Opaleshoni Amapanga Zochita

Dokotalayu amachititsa opaleshoni kuti ayambe kupaleshoni kumayambiriro kwa kacisi, kenako nkuyang'ana kutsogolo kwa khutu, ndikuzungulira mozungulira khutu kumbuyo kumene kunayamba, pamphuno. Chisamaliro chimatengedwa kuti chikhazikike mu khungu lachilengedwe lachikopa kotero chimagwedezeka kuchokera kuwona.

3 -

Minofu Yogwiritsa Ntchito Minofu ndi Yogwirizana Ndiyi Yomwe Imapangidwanso ndi Kulimbikitsidwa

Dokotala wa opaleshoni amakokera khungu kunja kuti apeze minofu yambiri yomwe imayambitsa. Iye amatha kupuma ndi kumangiriza minofuyo, kuigwiritsa ntchito pamalo atsopano ndi sutures ndi / kapena minofu. Mafuta ena akhoza kuchotsedwanso kapena kuikidwa pamalo omwewa.

4 -

Chikopa Chokwanira Chimachotsedwa

Pambuyo poyambitsa ziphuphu zowonongeka, khungu lowonjezera limakonzedwa. Chisamaliro chiyenera kutengedwa kuti chidulidwe mwachindunji kuti asasinthe maonekedwe a munthuyo kapena nkhope yake, kapena kuti asiye wodwalayo ndi mawonekedwe a "mphepo".

5 -

Zosintha Zatha

Dokotalayo adzagwiritsira ntchito sutures, masamba, komanso mwinamwake tizilombo tosungunula kuti tizitsegula zomwe zikugwiritsidwa ntchito ndikulimbikitsa machiritso.

6 -

Machiritso Amayamba Pogwiritsa Ntchito Dressings

Nkhope ya wodwalayo idzaphimbidwa ndi opaleshoni yopanda opaleshoni, yodzaza malo osungirako mankhwala. Mabanki awa adzakhalabe m'malo kwa masiku osachepera 1-2. Nthaŵi zina, chubu chotsitsira madzi chiyenera kuti chinayikidwa pa opaleshoni. Muzochitika izi, zotenthazo zimachotsedwa pamodzi ndi mabanki, masiku 1-2 pambuyo pa opaleshoni. Sutures amachotsedwa patatha sabata imodzi, ndipo machiritso a zochitikazo amakhala akuwonekera m'masabata 2-3.

7 -

Pambuyo pa Malangizo Othandizira Amaperekedwa

Dokotala wanu amakupatsani mankhwala opweteka kwa inu ndikukuphunzitsani kuti musamangidwe bwino pamene mukugona ndi kupewa ntchito yovuta. Muyenera kuyembekezera kuti ena akudula ndi kutupa, ngakhale odwala ena akuwona kuti kuzizira kumathandizira kuchepetsa kutupa. Kuchokera kwa opaleshoni ya nkhope kumatengera pafupifupi masabata awiri.

_{Zotsatira:
Kuyankhulana ndi Adam Tattelbaum, MD - inachitidwa pa 12-17-07
Amaphunziro Ochipatala Achimakono a American Academy
American Society of Surgery Opaleshoni
Kuyankhulana ndi Steven Denenberg, MD - inachititsa 12-14-07}