Maluso ophwanyika akhoza kukhala zofunikira kwambiri ndi zochitika.
Mu filimuyo "Rainman," khalidwe la autistic la Dustin Hoffman silingathe kuchita zochitika za tsiku ndi tsiku koma ali ndi luso lotha kuloweza masiku, nthawi, ndi ziwerengero zomwe zimagwirizana ndi ntchito za kuwonongeka kwa ndege. Mphamvu imeneyi, yomwe nthawi zina imatchedwa " savant syndrome, " ndi chitsanzo cha "luso lapadera" - taluso kapena luso lomwe silikugwirizana ndi mbali zina za moyo wa munthu.
Makhalidwewa safunikira kapena kugwiritsa ntchito zomwe adazipeza - koma amatha kuchipeza.
Sikuti munthu aliyense ali ndi autism ndi savant. Koma ambiri ali ndi "maluso osokoneza bongo." Mwachitsanzo, anthu ena omwe ali ndi autism ndi oimba, akatswiri a masamu, kapena ojambula. Ena akhoza kupanga ndi kupanga zozizwitsa, kapena kuwerenga malemba ali ndi zaka zitatu.
Chifukwa chake luso lachinyengo limakhala losasamala
Kusukulu, pamene mwana wanga Tom anali ndi luso lodabwitsa lochita chinachake chimene, poganiza kuti, sakanakhoza, sindingawafotokozere kwa aphunzitsi ndi olamulira. "Tawonani," ndikanati, "adaphunzira kusewera pa piyano yekha!" Posalephera, yankho likanakhala lofanana: "inde, nzoona - koma ndi luso chabe." Mwa ichi, iwo amatanthauza "inde, iye akhoza kuchita - koma sizikutanthawuza chirichonse chifukwa iye sakuzifotokoza izo kwa moyo wake wonse."
Maluso Ophwanyika Ayenera Kukondedwa
Kusiya maluso osokonezeka sikungokhala kulemekeza - kumapweteketsanso.
Kodi mwana ndi makolo ake angamve bwanji ngati ali wopikisano wotopetsa koma wophunzira wovutikira, ndipo anauzidwa kuti: "O, inde, akhoza kusewera mpira ngati pulogalamu, koma kwenikweni ndi luso lapadera." Izi zikutanthauza kuti maseĊµera anali opanda ntchito - okongola, mwinamwake, koma osayenera kulimbikitsa.
M'malo mwake, ndithudi, ana amathandizidwa kwambiri pamene amasonyeza luso lawo lonse - ndipo luso lawo lonse, makamaka, limakondwerera.
Anthu omwe ali ndi autism nthawi zambiri amasowa maluso ambiri ndi luso lomwe limakondweretsedwa ndi dziko lodziwika bwino. Masewera otchuka ndi masewera a masewera nthawi zambiri amakhala kunja kwa maluso awo osiyanasiyana. Koma ambiri ali ndi chinachake chapadera choti asonyeze. Kwa Tom, ndi nyimbo. Kwa anthu ena, zikhoza kukhala zidziwitso za masewero a baseball, luso la kujambula, luso lapadera lokhazikitsa mapepala a jigsaw kapena chidziwitso chodziwika bwino cha Star Wars trivia.
Palibe mwazinthu izi "zongokhala zokhazokha" - ndizo matalente. Ngati "luso loponyedwa" likukankhidwa ngati wopanda pake, kodi munthu wokhala ndi autism angatani kuti azidziona kuti ndi woyenera kapena wodzidalira? Kodi dziko lapansi limuwona bwanji munthu yemwe ali ndi luso, lothandiza, kapena losangalatsa?
Zoonadi, luso lotha msinkhu silingathe kukhala paokha. Koma iwo ndi maziko omangapo. Talente ya mpira, karate kapena kuvina ingapereke mwana wamba kukhala ndi ulemu komanso kutchuka. "Kusowa" kungachitenso chimodzimodzi kwa mwana wokhala ndi autism. Chofunika kwambiri (ndipo ndikuyankhula kuchokera pazochitika pano) - zikhoza kupereka makolo a mwanayo momveka bwino kuti mwana wawo nayenso akhoza kuunika.