Kutenga kungakhale kovuta kuti tisiyanitse kuchokera ku COPD
Anthu omwe ali ndi matenda opatsirana omwe amachititsa kuti matendawa asapitirire (COPD) akhala akuwotcha komanso kufooketsa tizilombo ta airways, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti azikhala ndi matenda a mapapu, makamaka chibayo.
Mmene Kutengera Kwambiri Kumayambira
Chibayo chimachitika pamene mabakiteriya, mavairasi, ndi zochepa zomwe zimapezeka m'matumba a munthu ndikuyamba kukula. Zikwangwani zimadzaza ndi mafinya ndi madzi, zomwe zingapangitse kupuma kukhala kovuta kwambiri, zimayambitsa kupweteka kwa chifuwa, ndipo zimayambitsa chifuwa chosiyana ndi chifuwa chachikulu cha munthu chomwe chimayambitsidwa ndi matenda awo.
Nkhani yabwino ndi yakuti chibayo chingatetezedwe kupyolera mwa kutsuka m'manja ndi katemera.
Ngati inu kapena wokondedwa wanu muli ndi COPD, matenda a mapapu akhoza kuchitika panthawi ina. Pamene kuli kofunika kuti muteteze matenda, mufunanso kukhala pamwamba pa zizindikiro ngati zizindikiro zikuyamba kuchitika. Kuonjezera apo, zingakhale zovuta nthawi zina kusiyanitsa pakati pa matenda a mapapu ndi COPD.
Zizindikiro za Matenda a Chimimba
Zizindikiro zotsatirazi za matenda a m'mapapo ziyenera kukuchenjezani kuti mufike kwa dokotala nthawi yomweyo:
Fever
Kutentha kwa thupi kumakhala kosiyana pakati pa munthu ndi munthu, koma kawirikawiri, ndi pafupi madigiri 98.6 F. Kukhala ndi malungo-kutanthauza kutentha kapena kupitirira 100.4 F-ndi chizindikiro chimodzi kuti mukhoza kukhala ndi matenda a mapapo. Ndili ndi malungo, munthu akhoza kukumana ndi mantha kapena kugwedezeka.
Kuwonjezeka kwa Breath
Kupuma pang'ono, kapena dyspnea , ndi chimodzi mwa zizindikiro za COPD. Komabe, ngati ikuyamba kuwonjezeka, izi zikhoza kukhala chizindikiro kuti mukukulitsa matenda a mapapu ndipo muyenera kuonana ndi dokotala wanu.
Kuwonjezera pa kumverera kwa kupuma, kupuma mofulumira (kutchedwa tachypnea) ndi kuthamanga mtima kwa mtima (kutchedwa tachycardia) kungakhalenso zizindikiro za matenda a mapapu.
Chotupa Chothandiza
Ngakhale chifuwa chachikulu ndi chizindikiro china chofala cha COPD, chifuwa chimakula kwambiri ndipo chimabala zipatso, kutanthauza kuti pali ntchentche zambiri, zikhoza kukhala chizindikiro kuti iwe kapena wokondedwa wako ali ndi matenda opatsirana m'mapapo ndipo mankhwala akufunika. Manyowa a chifuwa chodziwikiranso amadziwika kuti sputum kapena phlegm.
Kusintha kwa Mucus
Odwala ambiri amadandaula chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa ntchentche pamene ali ndi COPD. Pamene matenda a mapapu alipo, komabe kupanga ntchentche sikungowonjezera kuchuluka kwa ndalama koma nthawi zambiri kumakhala kochepa kwambiri komanso kumasintha mtundu. Ikhozanso kukhala ndi fungo loipa kwa ilo.
Pleuritic Chest Pain
Kupweteka kwa chifuwa chokhudzana ndi matenda a mapapu kawirikawiri kumatchulidwa ngati ululu wowawa, wopweteka kumbali imodzi yomwe imaipiraipira pamene akupuma kwambiri. Izi zimatchedwa kupweteka kwa chifuwa chachikulu. Zingathenso kumverera ngati kupanikizika kapena zolimba mkati mwa khoma la chifuwa. Ziribe kanthu, kupweteka kwa chifuwa cha chifuwa nthawi zonse sikuteteza matenda a m'mapapo, kutanthauza kuti kungasonyeze mavuto ena omwe amapita m'mapapo kapena ngakhale mtima.
Onetsetsani kuti mukufunika kuchipatala ndi mtundu uliwonse wa kupweteka pachifuwa.
Mawu Ochokera
Mfundo yofunika apa ndi yovuta nthawi zina kuti muwone ngati muli ndi matenda a COPD kapena matenda a mapapu (ndipo zonsezi zingagwirizane), popeza kusintha kwa zizindikiro zanu zoyambirira kungakhale kosasamala. Chifukwa cha izi, ndi bwino kufunafuna chithandizo chamankhwala ngati muli ndi zizindikiro zomwe tatchula pamwambapa, kapena ngati mumangomva kuti chinachake ndi chosiyana kapena chatsopano. Nthawi zina mumatumbo anu ndiwo chizindikiro chabwino kwambiri.
> Chitsime:
> COPD Foundation. Kukhalabe wathanzi ndi kupewa Pneumonia.