Phunzirani za zizindikiro zomwe zimagwirizanitsidwa ndi makutu
Mipukutu yamatoni ndi matumba kapena mapepala omwe amapezeka mwachibadwa m'ma toni. Amuna akuluakulu amatha kukhala ndi pakati pa 10 ndi 20 crypts. Kulira mumatuloni kawirikawiri kumakhala kochepa komanso kochepa. Zingwe zomwe zimamveka zimayang'ana ngati mzere m'matanthwe pomwe pambali ziwiri zazitsamba zimakumana.
Kodi N'chiyani Chingachitike Ndi Makina Otsalira?
Kuphimba m'matoni kumakhala kozolowereka, komabe, amatha kupeza chakudya, ntchentche, ndi zinyalala zina zomwe zingayambitse kupanga miyala yamatoni (tonsilloliths) ndi zizindikiro zotsatirazi:
- Mpweya woipa (halitosis)
- Kukumverera kuti muli ndi chinachake chogwedezeka mmero mwanu
- Pakhosi lopweteka .
- Kupeza makutu okhwima a tchizi mkamwa mwako
Makinawa amakhala ndi mpweya wotsika wa mpweya womwe umapangitsa kuti tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tisawononge mpweya. Pamene osakaniza mabakiteriya akuyamba kudziunjikira mu crypt, n'zotheka kuti matendawa achitike.
Matendawa amachititsa kuti kutupa kuchitike, komwe nthawi zina kumatchedwa matayilitis aakulu kapena matani. "Wopanda" amatanthawuza mapangidwe a tchizi mu tonsillar crypts. Pamene mabakiteriya, makoswe, kapena zinyama zina sizimatha, zimatha kuwerengera ndi kupanga miyala yamatoni (tonsilloliths).
Kodi Zizindikiro Zokhumudwitsa Zimakhala Zotani?
Ngakhale kuti matayillar crypts ndi achilendo, ma tchire amaoneka ngati mikanda yoyera pamatoni anu. Chifukwa cha ichi, chikhalidwe chikuwoneka mofanana ndi mzere wa mmero kapena matenda ena a mmero.
Mwamwayi, matani amodzi okha sali ovulaza thanzi lanu.
Mukhoza kupeza matayiloni chifukwa muli ndi matani akuluakulu, omwe amatha kumangodya chakudya. Zinyama zina zimatha kudziunjikira mumabowo amenewa, kuphatikizapo pus ndi mabakiteriya omwe amapanga mankhwala osapulumukira osapangika ndipo amalenga halitosis ( mpweya woipa ).
Zonse zomwe zimayambitsa mpweya woipa, mthunzi wamakono yekha kapena nkhani 3%, ngakhale.
Kuchiza kwa Tonsils Cryptic
Pali njira zingapo zothandizira zovuta zamtundu, malinga ndi kuuma kwa chikhalidwe. Muyezo wa chisamaliro cha miyala yamtengo wapatali ndiyofunika kuti iwo achotsedwe ndi katswiri wa ENT kapena Dentist. Njira zowonjezera zimaphatikizapo ulimi wothirira ndi saline, mankhwala (kugwiritsa ntchito curette kuti atulutse mwalawo), kapena kutulutsa mwalawo pamanja ndi chophimba chopanda kanthu.
Pali malo ena omwe amalimbikitsa kugwiritsa ntchito madzi a Waterpik kuchotsa miyala pamatope. Komabe, palibe kufufuza kwakukulu pachitetezo cha chizoloŵezi ichi, ndipo kuthamanga kwakukulu kwa madzi kungawononge minofu ya matoni. Zinthu zina monga chilembo cholemetsa kapena zakuthwa siziyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito kuchotsa zowonongeka monga momwe zingayambitsire minofu yowonongeka.
Njira ina yothandizira matayala ndi CO (2) laser cryptolysis. Iyi ndi njira yomwe imalowa muofesi yomwe imagwiritsa ntchito laser mtengo kuti ablate (kuchotsa) matumba m'matoni. Mudzapatsidwa mankhwala osokoneza bongo am'deralo kuti muteteze ululu panthawiyi, yomwe nthawi zambiri idzatenga pafupifupi mphindi 20. Kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa kuchotsedwa kwa laser, kumagwira ntchito mofanana ndi kuyang'ana anyezi.
Laser imasonyeza crypt ndipo imalola kuchotsa mwala wamatoni. Pambuyo pa njirayi, mudzafunsidwa kuti mugwiritse ntchito mankhwala oterewa omwe amatha kupweteketsa ululu, komanso kuteteza maantibayotiki kuti muteteze matenda. Mipira yambiri ndi mpweya woipa zingachiritsidwe nthawi yoyamba, koma anthu ena amafunikira njira yachiwiri.
Njira yomalizira yoperekera zizindikiro zamakono ndi tonsillectomy . Kuchotsa matayoni ndi othandiza pafupifupi pafupifupi 100 peresenti ya nthawiyo, koma opaleshoniyo ili ndi ngozi zomwe ziyenera kuganiziridwa. Tonsillectomy nthawi zambiri imalimbikitsidwa ngati muli ndi mpweya wosayendetsa bwino womwe sulimbana ndi mankhwala kapena mavuto ena okhudzana ndi matayiloni anu monga strein throat kapena apnea.
Zotsatira:
Bai, KY & Kumar, BV (2015). Tonsillolith: Biofilm ya Polymicrobial. Medical Journal Zida Zankhondo India. 71 (1), S95-S98. lembani: 10.1016 / j.mjafi.2011.12.009.
Krespi, YP & Kizhner, V. Laser Tonsil Cryptolysis: Mu-Office Ofesi 500 Zomwe Mungakambirane. Buku Lopatulika la Otolaryngology. 2013; 34 (5), 420-424. lembani: 10.1016 / j.amjoto.2013.03.006. A
Optics.org. Laser Therapy Akuchiritsa Mavuto Oipa. http://optics.org/article/20867.
Adasankhidwa. Chiyanjano Pakati pa Kukhalapo kwa Tonsilloliths ndi Halitosis kwa Odwala Amene Ali ndi Matenda a Matenda Oipa. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18037821.
Siber, S., Hat, J., Brakus, I., Biočić, J., Brajdić, Zajc, I. ... Macan, D. (2011). Tonsillolithiasis ndi Orofacial Pain. Gerodontology. 29 (2). e1157-e1160. DOI: 10.1111 / j.1741-2358.2011.00456.x.
Wetmore, RF. Nelson Buku Lophunzitsa Mankhwala: Matani ndi Adenoids. Masabata makumi awiri. 2016. http://www.clinicalkey.com (Kulembetsa Kufunikira).