Zimene Akazi Ayenera Kudziwa Zokhudza Hepatitis C

Anthu pafupifupi 2.7 miliyoni ku United States akudwala matenda a chiwindi a C , koma ambiri sazindikira kuti ali ndi kachilombo ka HIV chifukwa sakuwoneka kapena akudwala. Azimayi, makamaka omwe ali ndi mimba kapena kukonzekera kutenga pakati, ayenera kudziŵa kuti ali ndi chiopsezo, monga momwe matenda a chiwindi a C angaperekedwere kwa ana atabereka.

Kodi Hepatitis C ndi chiyani?

Chiwindi cha matenda a chiwindi ndi matenda opatsirana ndi chiwindi omwe amafalikira kudzera mwa magazi a munthu wodwala matenda.

Matendawa amayamba ngati acetitis C, matenda ochepa omwe amapezeka m'miyezi isanu ndi umodzi yoyambirira yowonongeka. Panali anthu 29,718 omwe anadwala matenda opatsirana pogonana a hepatitis C omwe analembedwa ku US mu 2013. Matenda opatsirana amachititsa kuti anthu 85 pa 100 alionse akhale ndi matenda aakulu. Chifukwa chofala kwambiri chopeza kachilomboka ndikuphatikizapo kugwiritsira ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo, kuvulala kosafunika kumalo osungirako zaumoyo komanso kubadwa kwa mayi amene ali ndi matenda a chiwindi.

Zizindikiro

Chiwindi cha matenda a Hepatitis C nthawi zambiri chimatchedwa "matenda obisika" kapena "mliri wamtendere" chifukwa omwe ali ndi kachilombo kawirikawiri samadziwa zaka 10 mpaka 30 mutatha kuwonekera. Zizindikiro za hepatitis C ndizosavuta kuzizindikira mosavuta ndipo nthawi zambiri zimafanana ndi chimfine kapena zinthu zina. Ngati zizindikiro zilipo zingakhale kuphwanya kwambiri, kunyowa, kupweteka kwa chiwindi ndi kuvutika maganizo.

Zowopsa

Chifukwa zizindikiro za kachilombo kawirikawiri sizipezeka kwa zaka zambiri, ndizofunika kumvetsetsa zomwe zimayambitsa matendawa ndikudziwitseni ngati zilipo ndi inu musanakhale ndi mwana.

Kambiranani ndi dokotala wanu ngati mutagwera m'magulu awa:

• Amene adalandira kuikidwa magazi kapena ziwalo zisanafike chaka cha 1992.
• Akazi omwe anali ndi gawo lachigawo cha C patsogolo pa 1992.
• Kugwiritsira ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo (ngakhale kamodzi), ndipo mwina kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala a cocaine kapena mankhwala osokoneza bongo.
• Odwala akale a hemodialysis.

• Anthu omwe analandira zinthu zisanafike chaka cha 1987.
• Anthu omwe adagawana nawo malonda, mabotolo kapena zinthu zina zomwe zingakhale ndi magazi ndi munthu wodwala.
• Amene amayi awo anali ndi kachilomboka panthawi yomwe munabadwa.
• Ogwira ntchito zachipatala omwe amawoneka kuti ali ndi singano, nsomba, kapena mucosal ku magazi a chiwindi a C-positive.
• Anthu omwe agonana mosatetezeka ndi abwenzi ambiri, kapena mbiri ya matenda opatsirana pogonana.
• Anthu omwe ali ndi zolemba zosaoneka bwino kapena kupyola thupi.

Ndikofunika kumvetsetsa chiwopsezo chanu cha chiwindi cha chiwindi C, zonse zokhudzana ndi thanzi lanu komanso za banja lanu. Ngati zina mwaziopsezo zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwa inu, musawopsyeze. Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu kuti mudziwe za kuyesedwa kwa kachirombo ka HIV. Ngati muli ndi hepatitis C, simungatsimikizidwe kuti mumupatsira mwanayo kachilomboka. Pafupifupi ana asanu ndi limodzi (6) aliwonse omwe amabadwa ndi amayi omwe ali ndi kachirombo ka HIV amayamba kutenga kachilombo ka HIV. Lankhulani ndi dokotala musanakonzekere banja lanu kuti mudziwe zambiri zomwe mungachite kuti muteteze mwana wanu.

_Chitsime:

_{Maofesi a Kuletsa ndi Kuteteza Matenda. Chiwindi cha Hepatitis - Hepatitis C Information.}