Opaleshoni ya Vasectomy: Asanayambe, Panthawi ndi Pambuyo

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Kodi Vasectomy Ndi Chiyani?

Vasectomy ndi opaleshoni yopereka munthu kuti asakhale ndi ana, kapena wosabala. Imodzi mwa opaleshoni yomwe imachitika kawirikawiri ku America, ndi anthu oposa theka la miliyoni omwe akusankha kuti azichita chaka chilichonse. Ngakhale kuti opaleshoni yochepetsera amayi ndi yotchuka kwambiri, opaleshoni ya vasectomy imakhala yochepa kwambiri ndipo imapereka chithandizo chofulumira kwambiri.

Inshuwalansi imapereka ndalama zambiri kwapadera, pokhapokha ngati ndondomekoyi siilipira kubereka kwa mtundu uliwonse. Ngati opaleshoniyo idzaperekedwa kuchokera muthumba, konzani kulipira $ 750 mpaka $ 1,500 madera ambiri. Mosiyana ndi tubal ligation, opaleshoni yofanana ndi ya amayi, vasectomy imachitidwa ku ofesi ya dokotala, kuti ikhale yotsika mtengo ndi kubwezeretsa mwamsanga

Kodi Vasectomy Ndi Chiyani?

Opaleshoni ya vasectomy imagwira ntchito poletsa kuti umuna usatulukemo thupi. Izi zimachitika pochotsa kapena kutseka mafinerens, njira yomwe umuna umayenda kuchokera ku testes ndi kunja kwa thupi. Umuna umapangidwa, koma sungathe kupita kunja kwa thupi pamene munthu akuza.

Ngakhale opaleshoniyi ikugwira ntchito popewera kutenga mimba, sizimasintha kukhala ndi / kukhala ndi erection. Palibe kusintha kwa umoyo wabwino kapena kuchuluka kwa nyemba, komanso palibe kusintha kwokhoza kuzimitsa.

Bwanji Ngati Mukusintha Maganizo Anu?

Ndondomekoyi ndi yosatha, choncho chisankho chochita opaleshoni sichiyenera kuchitidwa mopepuka. Muyenera kukhala otsimikiza kuti simukufuna kuti mukhale ndi ana kachiwiri, mosasamala kanthu za momwe mulili pabanja.

Ndibwino kuganiza kuti ndondomekoyi ikutanthauza kuti moyo umatha nthawi yaitali. Ngakhale pali njira yothetsera vasectomy, kupambana kwa njirayi sikungatsimikizidwe. Kutembenuka kwa vasectomy kungakhalenso okwera mtengo kwambiri monga inshuwalansi siilikuphimba ndalamazo.

Kupambana kwa vasectomy kumateteza mimba; Komabe, sikulepheretsa kufala kwa matenda opatsirana pogonana. Makondomu ndi zizindikiro zoyenera ziyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito pofuna kuteteza matenda opatsirana pogonana pambuyo pa opaleshoni.

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Mavuto ndi Zovuta za Vasectomy

Kuchita opaleshoni ya vasectomy ili ndi mavuto ena, kuphatikizapo kuopsa kwa opaleshoni .

Kuopsa kwa Vasectomy

Kusuta: Kuchuluka kwa magazi kuyenera kuyembekezera, koma magazi akuyenera kuuzidwa kwa dokotala wanu.

Hematoma: Mndandanda wa magazi ofanana ndi kuvulaza koma kwambiri, hematoma pambuyo pa vasectomy imakhalapo chifukwa cha kuika magazi pansi pa khungu pa malo opaleshoni.

Epidydimitis: Kupweteka kosalekeza kapena kupweteka m'matumbo, omwe amadziwika bwino ndi mawu akuti "mabuluu a buluu," vutoli likhoza kuthetsedwa ndi kutentha kwambiri nthawi zambiri. Muzochitika zovuta, opaleshoni ikhoza kufunikira kuchotsa epydidimis.

Mavuto a kugonana: Ngakhale kuti palibe chifukwa chomveka chokhudzana ndi kugonana, anthu owerengeka angapo amafotokoza mavuto awo ndi kuthekera kwawo kugonana pogwiritsa ntchito opaleshoni. Izi zikugwirizana kwambiri ndi malingaliro okhudza opaleshoni osati opaleshoni yokha.

Spermatic Granuloma: Chotupa chomwe chimapezeka pamalo a vasectomy, omwe amayamba chifukwa cha umuna wothamanga kuchokera ku vas deferens pambuyo pa opaleshoni.

Chiberekero / Kufunika Kowonjezera Opaleshoni: Nthawi zambiri, njira yoteteza vasectomy sizothandiza kupewa umuna kuti usachoke mu ma testes. Izi zimawonekera pamene chiwerengero cha umuna sichigwa pambuyo pa opaleshoni ndipo kenaka ndondomeko iyenera kubwerezedwa kuti ikhale yogwira mtima.

Zowawa: Zomwe zimayembekezeredwa kuchitidwa opaleshoni zambiri, kupweteka pambuyo pa vasectomy nthawi zambiri kumakhala kofewa pang'ono komanso kungathe kuthandizidwa ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo kapena kuchepetsa kupweteka kwa mankhwala.

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Njira ya Vasectomy

Ndondomekoyi imayambira ndi kayendedwe ka anesthesia kumidzi, kuti asokoneze ziwalo zoberekera. Izi zimathandiza wodwala kuti akhalebe maso komanso atcheru panthawiyi, koma sangathe kuchitidwa opaleshoni. Nthawi zina, jekeseni yatsopano, jekeseni yopanda kanthu, imagwiritsidwa ntchito poyesa kuchepetsa kupweteka m'mimba. Dokotala wanu akhoza kapena alibe dongosolo latsopanoli lomwe lingagwiritsidwe ntchito panthawi yopaleshoni.

Ngati malo opatsirana amaliseche, malowa amameta ndipo khungu limakonzedwa ndi njira yothetsera mabakiteriya pamwamba pa khungu. Katemera ukatha, opaleshoniyi imayamba ndi majekiti 1 kapena 2 kutalika kwachitsime pansi pa khungu. Mitundu yotchedwa vas deferens, chingwe chimene chimanyamula umuna, chimapezeka ndipo chimadulidwa ndi kutsekedwa, kapena kudula ndi kusokonezeka. Kafukufuku amasonyeza kuti kugwiritsa ntchito cautery ndi kotheka kwambiri, chifukwa kumathandiza kuti mankhwalawa asachiritsidwe pamodzi.

Chombocho chimatsekedwa ndi sutures , chomwe chingachotsedwe ku ofesi ya opaleshoni mu sabata kwa masiku khumi.

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Palibe njira ya Scalpel Vasectomy (NSV)

Ndondomekoyi imayambira ndi kayendetsedwe ka anesthesia , yomwe imasokoneza ziwalo koma imasiya wodwala ndikukhala maso. Nthawi zina, jekeseni yatsopano, jekeseni yopanda kanthu, imagwiritsidwa ntchito poyesa kuchepetsa kupweteka m'mimba. Dokotala wanu akhoza kapena alibe dongosolo latsopanoli lomwe lingagwiritsidwe ntchito panthawi yopaleshoni.

Khungu limameta ndi kukonzekera ndi njira yothandizira kupewa matenda pogwiritsa ntchito majeremusi pa khungu.

Dokotala wa opaleshoni amapanga chitseko pakati pa chitsime cha pansi pa nyamayi. M'malo mogwiritsa ntchito scalpel, amagwiritsa ntchito zida ziwiri kapena chida china chowongolera, kupanga dzenje lalikulu pafupifupi masentimita m'kati mwake. Kupyolera mu dzenje ili, dokotalayo amatha kupeza malo oterewa.

Mukamaliza kutsogoloko, imadulidwa ndipo mapeto amamveka, amachotsedwa kapena amachititsa kuti asatseke. Kafukufuku wasonyeza kuti njira yomwe imagwiritsira ntchito cautery kuti ikhale yotentha pamapeto pake ndiyo njira yabwino yopewera mimba, monga momwe vas deferens amachiritsira mosavuta.

Dokotalayo amatha kutseka pang'onopang'ono (incision) pogwiritsa ntchito suture kapena ster-strip, bandage yomatira imene imatseka dzenje.

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Kupeza pambuyo pa Vasectomy

Kupeza pambuyo pa Vasectomy

Ngakhale kuti anthu ambiri amaopa kuti vasectomy idzakhala yopweteka komanso yopweteka kwambiri , palibe ululu panthawiyi. Pambuyo pa njirayi, kuvulaza ndi kupweteka ndi zachilendo, koma nthawi zambiri amatha kupweteka ndi mankhwala opweteka komanso ozizira ngati compress. Amuna ambiri amatenga tsiku limodzi kapena awiri pantchito ndipo amatha kubwerera ku ntchito yachizolowezi mkati mwa sabata, ntchito yamphamvu kwambiri, monga kuyendetsa, ingatenge masiku angapo owonjezera.

Kuvala chovala chamasewera kapena zovala zowonongeka m'masiku ochepa oyamba a kuchira kungathandize kupewa kuthamanga kwa phokoso ndikuthandizira kuchepetsa ululu. Ngakhale madzi oundana angathandize kuchepetsa kutupa, onetsetsani kuti musapezeke mwachindunji pakhungu. Lembani chisanu mu thaulo kapena pillowcase musanayike pakhungu pofuna kupewa "kuyaka" khungu. Chikwama cha nandolo yachisanu kapena chimanga chimagwira ntchito bwino kwambiri pamtundu uwu ndipo akhoza kuzizira ndikugwiritsidwanso ntchito panthawi yochira. (Musadye ndiwo zamasamba mutatha kugwiritsa ntchito thumba ngati cold compress.)

Kukwezera kanyengo kungathandizenso ndi kupweteka kulikonse. Kukweza malowa kungathandizenso kuchepetsa kutupa. Mukakhala pansi kapena kugona pansi, chovala chachapa kapena chopukutira chaching'ono chingathe kupukutidwa ndi kuikidwa pansi pa khwasu kuti chikweze. Kusamalidwa bwino ndikofunika kwambiri panthawiyi. Pamwamba pa mankhwala a ibuprofen kapena acetaminophen ndi chisankho chabwino cha kupweteka pang'ono komanso kochepa m'masiku ochepa pambuyo pa opaleshoni.

Mabokosiwa amachotsedwa ku ofesi ya dokotala masiku 7 mpaka 10 mutatha. Amuna ambiri amatha kubwerera ku masewera olimbitsa thupi komanso kugonana pa nthawiyi; Komabe, kuyezetsa kofunikira n'kofunikira mpaka kuyesedwa kumatsimikizira kuti opaleshoniyo idapambana ndipo mimba sizingatheke.

Chisamaliro cha Kuchita Kwako

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Nthano / Msuzi Wowerengeka Pambuyo pa Vasectomy

Pakatha masabata asanu ndi atatu mpaka asanu ndi atatu, ndondomeko ya nyemba idzayesedwa kwa umuna. Izi zimachitidwa kuti zitsimikizidwe kuti ndondomekoyi ikugwira bwino komanso kuti palibe umuna umene ulipo. Nthawi zina zimatha kutenga masabata opitirira asanu kuti mchenga usakhale ndi umuna, koma patatha miyezi itatu, nyemba iyenera kukhala yopanda umuna.

Ngakhale ma TV nthawi zambiri amasonyeza munthu akutsogoleredwa m'chipinda chaching'ono ndikupatsidwa zolaula kuti apange sampuli ya masewero kuti ayesedwe, izi sizinali choncho. Nthawi zambiri, chidebe cha nyemba chimatumizidwa kunyumba kuti zitsanzozi zikhoze kusonkhanitsidwa pakhomo. Chitsanzocho chiyenera kutengedwera ku labu yoyesedwa mkati mwa ola limodzi lokha. Ndikofunika kudziwa maola a ofesi ya labu kapena dokotala, kotero idzakhala yotseguka ndi yokhoza kuvomereza chitsanzo kuti ayesedwe mwamsanga.

Pofuna kusonkhanitsa nyemba, ndi kofunika kuti nyemba isagwirizane ndi umuna wamtunduwu, mtundu wa kubereka kumene umapha umuna. Kawirikawiri amakhala pamakondomu ndi mitundu ina ya njira zothandizira.

Pamene nyembazo zatengedwa ku labu, idzaphunziridwa pang'onopang'ono. Nthendayi ikakhala yopanda umuna, opaleshoni imaonedwa ngati yogwira ntchito komanso kuteteza mimba sikufunikanso kuteteza mimba.

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Pambuyo pa Vasectomy: Kuyesera Kuti Imitsimikizire Kutsika

Patapita miyezi yambiri pambuyo pa vasectomy, sampuli yamasamba idzafunika kuyesa. Miyezi itatu pambuyo pa opaleshoni, nyemba sayenera kukhala ndi umuna mmenemo. Ngati pali umuna mumsampha, bamboyo amakhalabe wathanzi ndipo akhoza kubala ana. Kuyesera kudzabwerezedwa pa tsiku lotsatira kuti awone ngati umuna umakhalabe mu umuna. Mpaka mbereyo ilibe ufulu wa umuna, mtundu wina wa kulera uyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito popewera mimba.

Nthawi zambiri, mimba ikhoza kutha pambuyo pa vasectomy ndi samasamba omwe sagwira umuna. Pazochitikazi, nthawi zambiri mimba imabala chifukwa mbali ziwiri za vas deferens zimatha kuchiza pamodzi ndi kusintha njira yopanda thupi. Izi ndizodziwika kwambiri ngati dokotalayu akugwiritsa ntchito njira yomwe imachititsa kuti mapeto a mis deferens asamalire, kusiya minofu yowopsya yomwe imapangitsa kuti zikhale zovuta kwambiri kupanga mawonekedwe oterewa. Mtundu wa cautery uwu ukhoza kuchitidwa ndi njira yachikhalidwe komanso yopanda chikopa (NSV).

Nthawi zambiri, vasectomy ndi imodzi mwa njira zodalirika zowononga . Mimba ndi yovuta kwambiri chifukwa chosadikirira nthawi yaitali kuti umuna umachoke mthupi mwatsatanetsatane kusiyana ndi kulephera kwa opaleshoni. Mwa kuyankhula kwina, aganize kuti ndinu olemera 100 mpaka mbeu yanu yamasamba imapezeka kuti mulibe umuna.

_Zotsatira:

_{Mfundo Zokhudza Vasectomy Chitetezo. National Institutes of Health.}

_{Vasectomy. National Institutes of Health http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/002995.htm}

_{Vasectomy. Kulera Pakompyuta Ku Central North Carolina http://www.plannedparenthood.org/centralnc/vasectomy-20843.htm}