Kumvetsetsa Zotsatira Zotsatira za Ntchito Yanu Yotsalira
Pofuna kumvetsa mayeso a ntchito za impso, omwe amadziwikanso ngati mphuno, ndizofunika kumvetsa zomwe impsozo zimachita. Impso zimatsanulira magazi ndikuchotsa zonyansa zosayenera ku magazi. Amachotsanso madzi ochulukirapo m'thupi, kumathandiza kuti magazi aziyendera komanso kuti thupi likhale lokhazikika.
Pamene impso zikugwira ntchito bwino, pali zonyansa zosafunika kwenikweni m'thupi.
Pamene zowonongeka m'magazi zimayamba kukwera, zimatha kusonyeza kuti impso sizigwira ntchito komanso zimayenera.
Chifukwa chomwe mayesero amagwira ntchito
Mayeso a ntchito ya Impso akuchitidwa pa zifukwa zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo chinthu chophweka ngati kufufuza chaka ndi chaka, kapena akuganiza kuti matenda a mkodzo amatsutsa. Zingathenso kuchitidwa ngati munthu akudwala ndipo matenda sakudziwika, ngati kuyesa kuyesa kwa wodwala kukonzekera kapena kubwezeretsa kuchipatala, kapena ngati njira yowonera matenda a impso. Matendawa amapezeka m'magulu amtunduwu amapezeka kawirikawiri pambuyo pochita opaleshoni, ndipo odwala ena amakumana ndi vuto la impso pambuyo pa ndondomeko , kotero kuti mayeserowa amapezeka kawirikawiri pa odwala omwe akuchira opaleshoni .
Mayeso a ntchito za impso ndi njira yodalirika yoyesera impso, koma ndibwino kukumbukira kuti akhoza kusintha kwambiri ndi matenda kapena kutaya thupi. Anthu ambiri amatha kukhala ndi vuto lalikulu (impanthawi) ndi impso zomwe zimathetsa atalandira mankhwala kapena mankhwala ena.
Mayendedwe a Impso Omwe Amayesedwa
Kulimbana
Urinalysis ndiyeso yowonongeka komanso yofunika kwambiri yomwe imachitidwa mumtambo, ndipo silingaganizidwe mozama ngati mayeso a ntchito ya impso koma ndikuyesa mkodzo. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito pozindikira matenda opatsirana m'madzi , kukhalapo kwa magazi ndi mapuloteni mu mkodzo. Chiyesochi chikhoza kuthetsa kufunika koyezetsa magazi kapena kungakhale chizindikiro choti ziyeso zambiri ziyenera kuchitidwa.
Magazi si achilendo mkodzo koma akhoza kukhala chifukwa cha kusamba kwa mkazi. Mapuloteni samakhalanso ngati mkodzo. Zonsezi zikhoza kukhalapo panthawi yachitsulo.
Pachiyesochi, mchere waung'ono umasonkhanitsidwa, nthawi zambiri amagwiritsa ntchito njira "yoyera" pamene munthu amayamba kukodza kenako amakolola chitsanzo cha mkodzo pakati pa mtsinje.
Seramu Creatinine
Makhalidwe Abwino Ovomerezeka: Amuna: .7-1.3, Akazi: .6-1.1 mg / dl
Mayesowa ndi mayeso a magazi omwe amawonekera kuti creinine amapezeka m'magazi. Imodzi mwa ntchito zazikulu za impso ndi kuchotsa creatinine, yomwe imayambitsa kusokonezeka kwa minofu, kuchokera ku magazi. Mlengi wambiri m'magazi angatanthauze kuti impso sizikugwira ntchito. Mapangidwe apamwamba a creatinine angatanthauze kuti wodwalayo ali ndi vuto la impso , lomwe lingakhale laling'ono kapena vuto losatha.
Chiwerengero cha mafilimu a Glomerular
Zolemba Zachilendo Za Labwino 90-120 ml / mphindi, 60 ml / mphindi kapena zochepa zimasonyeza kuwonongeka kwa impso
Impso zikhoza kusungira mpaka magawo 150 a magazi tsiku ndi tsiku mu thupi la munthu wamkulu. Mlingo Wokwanira wa Glomerular Filtration Rate (EGFR) ndi njira yowonetsera kuti impso zimatha kusungira magazi.
Pogwiritsira ntchito ndondomeko yomwe imaphatikizapo mlingo wa creatinine, labu akhoza kulingalira chiwerengero cha malita a magazi impso zikusefera.
BUN
Zolemba Zachizolowezi Lab Labwino 8-25 mg / 100ml
BUN, kapena kuyesedwa kwa magazi a Urea, ndiyo njira yina yodziwira ngati impso zimatsanulira bwino magazi. Urea nayitrogeni ndi yachibadwa m'magazi pamagulu ang'onoang'ono, koma maulendo apamwamba angasonyeze kuti munthu ali ndi vuto la impso.
Mzere wa Maola 24 kapena Mzere Wotayika Wanthawi
Kuyezetsa uku kumafuna kuti mkodzo ukhale wosonkhanitsidwa kwa nthawi yonse ya maola 24, pali kusiyana kwina kwa mayeserowa omwe amafuna kuti mkodzo ulandidwe kwa maola 4, maola 12 kapena nthawi ina.
Ntchito ya impso ingasinthasinthe patsiku la tsiku, choncho mayesowa amayang'ana machitidwe a impso.
Labu imapereka wodwala ndi jug yomwe imasungidwa m'firiji pomwe chitsanzo chikusonkhanitsidwa. Chiyeso chimayamba pochotsa mkodzo woyamba m'maola 24 ndikusonkhanitsa zitsanzo zomwe zimatsatira. Kumapeto kwa nthawi ya ora la 24, wodwala ayenera kuyesa kutaya chikhodzodzo nthawi yomaliza ndikupeza zitsanzo.
Kwa odwala ambiri, kukumbukira kusonkhanitsa mkodzo nthawi zonse ndi kovuta, ndipo kungayambitsenso kuyesetsanso kafukufuku pambuyo pake. Anthu ena amasiya chikumbutso chojambulidwa ku chivindikiro cha chimbuzi kuti asaiwale kusonkhanitsa mkodzo nthawi iliyonse.
Kuchokera
Gulu la Renal. Mayesero a Lab