Maso a Zilonda

Anthu ambiri amagwirizanitsa kachilombo ka herpes ndi zilonda zozizira pakamwa kapena ziwalo zogonana. Kodi mukudziwa kuti herpes angasokonezenso maso anu? Herpes simplex keratitis, kapena herpes ya diso, ndi kachilombo ka HIV kamene kamatuluka chifukwa cha kachilombo ka herpes simplex (HSV). Diso la herpes ndi kutupa kwa cornea , dome loonekera lomwe limayang'ana kutsogolo kwa diso lako.

Matenda a HSV amatha kupititsidwa ku diso pogwiritsa ntchito diso lanu mutatha kulankhulana ndi zilonda zothamanga monga chimfine kapena ntchentche. (Herpes simplex keratitis sichiyenera kusokonezeka ndi herpes zoster ophthalmicus, chikhalidwe chomwe chimayambitsa kachilombo komwe kamayambitsa nkhuku ndi nkhwangwa.)

Zizindikiro za Maso a Zilonda

Diso la herpes (lomwe limatchedwanso kuti herpes) limatulutsa zilonda zopweteka pamaso kapena maso ndipo zimayambitsa kutupa kwa cornea. Zizindikiro za herpes zamaso nthawi zambiri zimafanana ndi zomwe zimachitika ndi conjunctivitis ndipo zimaphatikizapo zotsatirazi:

• Ululu mkati ndi kuzungulira diso
• Kufiira, kuthamanga, kapena zilonda pamaso, maso, kapena pamphumi
• Diso lofiira
• Kutupa ndi kutentha kwa cornea
• Kudula
• Masomphenya obisika
• Kuzindikira kuwala
• Kutaya

Zimayambitsa Diso la Zilonda

Diso la hepsa limayambitsidwa ndi kachilombo ka herpes simplex , kachilombo komwe kamayambitsa zilonda zam'mimba pamilomo ndi pakamwa. National Eye Institute (NEI) imawonetsa kuti anthu 400,000 a ku America akhala ndi mtundu wina wa herpes ocular.

Kafukufuku wasonyeza kuti munthu akakhala ndi mavitamini, amakhala ndi mwayi wokhala ndi kachilombo ka 50%.

Kuchiza kwa Maso Opaka

Matenda opatsirana a herpes ochuluka amachiritsidwa ndi mankhwala oletsa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. (Ndikoyenera kudziwa kuti ma steroids angapangitse zinthu kukhala zovuta ngati mankhwala oletsa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda sali mbali ya chithandizo.) Nthawi zina, pofuna kuthandizira kuchiza msanga, dokotala wanu wa diso amatha kutulutsa kachilombo koyambitsa matenda ndi ma antigen omwe amachititsa kuti keratitis.

Ambiri mwa maso a herpes atasankha mkati mwa masabata atatu. Thandizo lanu lachipatala lidzawongolera kuchepetsa kuwonongeka ndi kupweteka. Mankhwala opatsirana pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala opatsirana pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala opatsirana pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala opatsirana pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala opatsirana, amathandizanso pochiza matenda a herpes.

Mawu Ochokera

Diso la herpes ndilo chifukwa chofala kwambiri cha khungu lamakono ku United States. Ngakhale kuli kovuta kufalitsa kachilombo ka herpes kuchokera kumalo amodzi mpaka thupi lina, wina akhoza kutumiza kachilomboka kwa munthu wina mosavuta. Ndikofunika kutsatira zotsatira zoyenera kuti tipewe kufala. Ngakhale mutakhala ndi kachilombo koyambitsa kachilombo ka HIV, mutha kutenga kachilombo ka HIV. N'zotheka kukhala ndi kachilombo ka HIV komanso kamvekedwe kamodzi nthawi yomweyo. Ngati muli ndi zizindikiro za herpes maso, onani dokotala wanu maso. Ngati sizitsatiridwa, zitsamba zamaso zimayambitsa kuwonongeka kwa diso. Maseŵera amodzi omwe amachititsa kuti herpes aone masewerawa amatha kuyambitsa chilema cha cornea chomwe chingabweretse kuwonongeka kwa masomphenya komanso mwinamwake khungu.

> Chitsime:

> Sowka, Joseph W, Andrew S Gurwood ndi Alan G Kabat. "The Handbook of Ocular Disease Management," yonjezerani kuti muyambe kukambirana za Optometry. April 2010.