Kusiya kusamba kapena hysterectomy sikukutanthauza kuyesa kuima
Pap smear ndi mayeso ofunika kwa amayi onse. Kuyezetsa kosavuta kuchita kungathe kuzindikira kusintha kwachiberekero kosalekeza nthawi yayitali tisanakhale maselo ndi matenda a chiberekero amakhala odwala khansa.
Ngakhale kuti zakhala zogwira mtima, pali zongopeka zambiri ndi zolakwika zokhudzana ndi mayesero, zomwe ndizokhulupilira kuti akazi achikulire safunanso.
Kupambana kwa Pap Smear Screening
Khansara ya chiberekero ndi matenda opitirira pang'onopang'ono omwe angatengere zaka.
Pogwiritsa ntchito mapulogalamu a pap apake, madokotala amatha kuona kusintha kwa maselo omwe angayambitse chitukuko cha minofu ndi ziwanda.
Izi zimapangitsa khansara ya chiberekero kukhala matenda otetezeka komanso ochiritsidwa lero. Chokhachokha ndi chakuti amayi ambiri samayesedwa kawirikawiri monga momwe ayenera, ndipo nthawi zambiri matendawa amayamba chifukwa cha zotsatira zosauka.
Matenda oyambirira ndi ofunika. Kuphatikizidwa ndi ndondomeko yowonongeka ndi kufufuza, mapulogalamu a Pap smear amadziwika kuti amachepetsa chiopsezo cha imfa ya khansa ya pakati pa 80 peresenti.
Pap Smears mu Moyo Wotsatira
Kawirikawiri mayeso a Pap smear amayenera kuganizira zaka zanu, thanzi lanu, zoopsa zanu, ndi zomwe zapangidwa kuchokera ku Pap smears yapitayi.
Malingana ndi malangizo ochokera ku American College of Obstetricians ndi Gynecologists (ACOG) , amayi a pakati pa zaka makumi atatu ndi makumi asanu ndi awiri (65) ayenera kukhala ndi Pap yowonongeka komanso kuyesedwa kwa HPV zaka zisanu ndi chimodzi.
Izi ndi zoona ngakhale atatha kale kusamba. Mwinanso, ndizovomerezeka kuti akazi adziwonetsere kupyolera pa pepala, yekha popanda kuyesa HPV, zaka zitatu zilizonse.
Mosiyana ndi zimenezi, amayi omwe ali ndi zaka 65 mpaka 70 omwe akhala akuyesedwa katatu wotsatizana ndi Pap ndipo palibe zochitika zachilendo m'zaka 10 zapitazi angathe kusiya kuthetsa masewero onse ngati atasankha.
Zonse zanenedwa, akazi omwe ali pakati pa zaka 35 ndi 55 amapezeka kuti ali ndi khansara ya khola lachiberekero kuposa akazi a zaka zina zilizonse.
Mapepala a Smears Pambuyo pa Kutentha kwa Thupi
Ngati mwakhala ndi mankhwala osakanikirana kapena osakanikirana, mungafunikire kupitiriza kukhala ndi mapepala a Pap. Izi ndizowona ngati muli ndi hysterectomy chifukwa cha khansa.
Pogonana, ACOG imanena kuti amayi omwe adzizidwa ndi hysterectomy chifukwa cha chikhalidwe chosagwira ntchito, ndipo omwe sanakhalepo ndi Pap smears omwe sali ozolowereka, akhoza kusiya kuwonanso.
Inshuwalansi ya Pap Smears
Makampani ambiri a inshuwalansi omwe amadzipangira okha amapanga mtengo wa Pap smear malinga ndi momwe mungapangidwire mapulani ndi mapindu. Fufuzani ndi wothandizira wanu kuti adziwe ndondomeko ndi ndondomeko.
Medicare, panthawiyi, amalola olembetsa kuti apange mapepala a Pap iliyonse miyezi 24. Ngati Pap smear yapitayi inali yachilendo, kapena muli pachiopsezo chachikulu cha khansara ya chiberekero, mayeso a Pap smear amapezeka kwa miyezi 12 iliyonse. Azimayi onse omwe ali ndi gawo B akuphimbidwa. Palibe mtengo wa mayeso a labu, kusonkhanitsa zitsanzo, kuyezetsa magazi, kapena kupaka mawere ngati dokotala wathu amalandira Medicare.
> Zosowa
- > American College of Othandizira ndi Amayi a Gynecologists (ACOG). "ACOG kuchita zolemba nambala. 45. Kuwonetsa kakombo kansalu . " Int J Gynaecol Obstet . 2003; 83: 237-247.
- > Dipatimenti ya US Health and Human Services (DHHS). Madalitso Anu a Medicare . January 2015 Kukonzanso.