Ng'ombe kapena Kulemba Khungu
Dermographism ndi mtundu wamba waming'oma omwe amatchedwa urticaria, yomwe imatchedwa dzina lake chifukwa ming'oma imayambitsidwa ndi thupi lina. Pachifukwa ichi, chotsitsimutsa ndichokudula khungu ndi chinthu. Dermographism imatchedwanso "kulemba khungu" ndipo imapezeka pafupifupi 5% mwa anthu. Munthu amene amatenga dermographism nthawi zambiri amakhala nazo kwa zaka zingapo, ndipo amatha yekha.
Maonekedwe a Dermographism
Anthu omwe ali ndi dermographism adzalandira mng'oma mwachindunji pakadutsa mphindi zochepa pakhungu kapena pazitsulo zokhala ndi zovala, monga makola kapena cuffs. Mng'oma wa dermographism alibe maonekedwe ozungulira omwe mumawona ndi ming'oma yambiri. Mmalo mwake, mng'oma uwu uli wolunjika ngati mzere, ndipo umapita mkati mwa maola angapo.
Dermographism amayamba kuchitika. Munthu akhoza kupeza ming'oma kawirikawiri kwa nthawi, koma nthawi zina zochitika zimatha kutuluka ndipo zimawoneka kuti zimayima kwa kanthawi kuti ziyambirenso tsiku lina.
Kudziwa
Dermographism imapezeka kuti imadwala chifukwa cha maonekedwe a chiwombankhanga. Kuti adziwe matendawa, dokotala akhoza kutenga lilime ndikulikoka pa khungu la mkono kapena kubwerera kumng'oma.
Chithandizo
Pokhapokha ngati khungu limakhala lochepetseka kwambiri komanso limakhala losavuta kuchita, mankhwala sakufunika. Ngati ming'oma ikupezeka kawirikawiri, antihistamine ngati Zyrtec , Claritin, Allegra, kapena Hydroxyzine ikhoza kuperekedwa.
> Zotsatira:
> Grattan, > Clive > ndi Anne Kobza Black. "Urticaria ndi Angioedema." Zachilengedwe. 2. Mkonzi. Jean Bologna. New York: Mosby, 2008: 261-76.
> Guldbakke, KK, ndi Khachemoune. "Etiology, Classification, ndi Treatment ya Urticaria." Cutis. 79 (2007): 41-9.
> Habif, Tomasi. "Urticaria ndi Angioedema." Dermatology Clinic, Edition 4. Mkonzi. Thomas Habif, MD. New York: Mosby, 2004. 129-61.