Kafukufuku m'nyuzipepala ya Thyroid (yofalitsidwa pa Intaneti mu June 2013, isanayambe kusindikizidwa), anayezetsa ma toni enieni a T4 ndi T3 pa khumi, omwe sali ovomerezeka "chithandizo cha chithokomiro" . Gawo la mankhwalawa limatchedwa kuti zitsamba zowonjezera (zomwe sizinali ndi mahomoni otere a chithokomiro), ndipo theka lina linatchulidwa ngati kukhala ndi nkhumba (chithokomiro).
Pofufuza, asanu ndi anayi mwa khumi aliwonse anali ndi ma hormone a T3, ndipo asanu mwa khumi ali ndi T4. Gawo la zowonjezereka zomwe anaphunzira, ngati zinatengedwa pa mlingo woyenera, zinapereka t3 ochulukirapo kuposa 10 mcg tsiku, ndipo zinayi zomwe zimapatsidwa T4 mlingo kuchokera 8.57 mpaka 91.6 mcg / tsiku.
Ofufuzawo anapeza kuti mankhwalawa amatha kusintha kwambiri ma chithokomiro a odwala, ndipo amachititsa kuti "iatrogenic thyrotoxicosis" (hyperthyroidism imapangidwanso kwambiri ndi mankhwala otentha a chithokomiro).
Mfundo zofunikira zokhudzana ndi odwala chithokomiro:
- Zina mwa zinthu khumi zomwe zinkapezeka ndi T3, kuyambira 1.3 mg mpaka 25.4 mcg pa piritsi.
- Zowonjezera zisanu, ngati zitengedwa pa mlingo woyenera, zinapereka T3 kuchokera ku 5.5 mpaka 25.4 mcg / tsiku
- Zogula zisanu zinali ndi ziwerengero za T4 kuyambira Kuchokera pa mlingo woyenera, chimodzi mwa zinthu zomwe zinaperekedwa zoposa 25 mcg (.25 mg) ya T4 patsiku.
- Zisanu zazinthuzi zinali ndi T3 ndi T4.
- Chimodzi mwa mankhwala omwe amatchedwa "bovine" chithokomiro chowopsa sichidawoneke T3 kapena T4.
- Zonsezi zinali ndi ayodini osiyanasiyana.
- Zonse zisanu "zotsamba" zowonjezera zinali ndi ziŵerengero zambiri za T3, ndipo ziŵirizi zinali ndi zizindikiro za T4, zomwe zimasonyeza kuti chithokomiro chowopsa chawonjezeka kwa iwo, koma sichikuwonekera m'ndandanda wa zosakaniza.
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Chithunzi: istockphoto
Chitsime:
Grace Y. Kang, ndi. al. "Thyroxine ndi Triiodothyronine Yogulitsa Zamalonda Amapezeka Zakudya za Thanzi." Chithokomiro. June 2013, kusindikizidwa. Zosintha.