Rotovirus (kapena Rotavirus) ndi kachilombo kofala pakati pa ana aang'ono. Ndicho chifukwa chofala kwambiri cha kutsekula m'mimba ku ana a US ndipo ndicho chiwopsezo chachikulu cha imfa pakati pa ana m'mayiko akutukuka. Tizilombo toyambitsa matenda timagwira ntchito pomenyana ndi matumbo aang'ono, zomwe zimayambitsa kutaya kwa madzi ndi electrolytes. Tizilombo toyambitsa matenda timafalikira kudzera mmazinthu omwe timakhala nawo ndipo timakonda kwambiri malo osamalira ana.
Ngakhale mankhwala ena atha kupatsidwa kuti athe kuthandizira zizindikiro monga kunyozetsa, pakalipano palibe mankhwala omwe akulamulidwa kuti adziwe kachilombo kayekha. Maantibayotiki samathandiza chifukwa ali ndi kachilombo kosiyana ndi matenda a bakiteriya. Anapambana ndi katemera wotchedwa RotaShield, koma ana ambiri amavutika ndi katemera ndipo adachotsedwa pamsika. Palinso katemera ena awiri omwe amaperekedwa bwino. Imodzi imatchedwa RotaTeq ndipo ina imatchedwa Rotarix. Lankhulani ndi wothandizira zaumoyo wanu zokhuza kupewa rotavirus ndi katemera awa.
Zizindikiro
Zizindikiro za matendawa zikuphatikizapo kutsekula m'mimba, kutentha thupi kwambiri, kusanza, ndi kunyoza. Zizindikirozi nthawi zambiri zimatha masiku 3-10. Koma ngakhale zizindikirozo zatsika kapena zowonjezereka, muyenera kuganizira kuti mwana wanu ali ndi kachilomboka kwa masiku khumi ndi awiri mutatha kutuluka kutsekula m'mimba.
Kuchiza
Kuchiza kunyumba kumaphatikizapo mpumulo wambiri komanso kugwiritsa ntchito njira yowonjezera yogwiritsira ntchito electrolyte monga Pedialyte.
Gatorade ndi zakumwa zina zolimbana ndi masewera sizilandiridwa chifukwa ali ndi shuga ambiri omwe angapse mtima kwambiri m'mimba. Yambani kupereka Pedialyte pa chizindikiro choyamba cha zotayirira kapena kusanza. Amayi achikulire ayenera kupitiriza kuyamwitsa kuwonjezera pa kupereka Pedialyte.
Choopsa chachikulu ndi matendawa ndi kuchepa kwa madzi.
Zizindikiro za kuchepa kwa madzi m'thupi zimaphatikizapo kukhumudwa, kuthamanga, maso openyedwa, mawonekedwe otentha (ana), chiwombankhanga ndi lilime, maulendo osambira osachepera ndi mazira ouma kwa maola angapo. Ngati muwona zizindikiro izi, nkofunika kuti mukumane ndi dokotala wanu mwamsanga. Ngati mwana wanu ali m'chipatala, nthawi zambiri mumadzipiritsa thupi ndipo mukhoza kupulumutsa moyo wa mwana wanu.
Kupewa
Pofuna kuteteza kufalikira kwa matendawa, onetsetsani kuti musamba m'manja nthawi zonse ndikukonza malo omwe mumagwiritsira ntchito powasuntha. Ngati mwana wanu akusamalira ana, onetsetsani kuti mukutsata njira zoyenera kutsogolera ndi kuyera, zomwe zimaphatikizapo kutsuka manja kwa omwe amaphunzitsidwa potengera atagwiritsa ntchito chipinda chilichonse.