Mawu angapo amagwiritsidwa ntchito kufotokoza kuchuluka kwake kwa chidziwitso cha diski chomwe chikuwonedwa pa MRI kufufuza. Katsamba kakang'ono kamatuluka pamtambo wofewa pakati pa mafupa a msana. Gawo la disk likhoza kulumikiza, kapena kukankhira panja, motsutsana ndi msana wa msana kapena mitsempha ya msana . Kupsyinjika kwa mitsempha kumayambitsa zizindikiro zomwe zimakhala za diski .
Mitundu ya disc disney yomwe ikupezeka ikuphatikizapo:
- Disc Protrusion
Kawirikawiri amatchedwa disc bulge, chivundikiro cha diski chimachitika ndi mphutsi ya msana ndipo zimagwirizanitsa zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito mwanzeru, koma zimapanga mankhwala omwe amatha kuteteza mitsempha. - Kuthamanga kwaulendo
Kutulutsidwa kwa disk kumachitika pamene mbali yakunja ya mapepala a mphutsi, kumalola gawo la mkati, gelatinous la disk kufalikira kunja. Kuthamanga kwa mankhwala kungathe kuchitika ndi mitsempha yochenjera, kapena yowonongeka. - Kuchepetsa Zolemba
Kusungidwa kwa disk kumachitika pamene malo, gelatinous gawo la disc sizongoponyedwa kunja komanso amapatulidwa kuchokera mbali yaikulu ya disc.
Mitundu yeniyeni ya vuto lachidziŵitso yomwe imapezeka siimangotengera chithandizo. Ndikofunika kuyanjanitsa zotsatira za MRI ndi zodandaula za wodwala komanso zofufuza. Ngati izi sizikutanthauza vuto lomwelo, ndiye kuti mankhwala sakhala othandiza.
Ndikofunika kudziwa kuti zovuta zowonongeka zimapezeka kwambiri pamayesero a MRI, ngakhale anthu omwe ali achilendo. Choncho, chifukwa chakuti wina ali ndi kupweteka kwa msana kapena kupweteka mwendo, ndi chidziwitso chatsopano pa MRI yawo, sizikutanthawuza kuti awiriwa ali ofanana. Zitha kukhala, koma kuganiza kuti ziŵirizi zikugwirizana zingayambitse zotsatira za mankhwala.
Dokotala wodziwa bwino angathe kukuthandizani kudziwa ngati vuto la disk lowonedwa pa MRI ndilo chifukwa cha zizindikiro zanu.
Momwe MASEWIDI Amadziwira Zoipa Zake
Makina a MRI amagwiritsira ntchito maginito amtunduwu kuti azindikire malo omwe angakhale osowa m'kati mwa thupi. MRIs sizolondola 100%, koma ndi chida chothandiza kwambiri kuti "muwone" mkati mwa thupi. MRIs amakonda kupereka malingaliro abwino, makamaka a ziwalo zofewa monga tendons, ligaments, mitsempha, discs, ndi cartilage, poyerekeza ndi ma x-rays kapena CT scans. Mitundu yonseyi imagwiritsidwa ntchito mogwira mtima, koma ma CRIs nthawi zambiri amatha kusankha bwino poyesa kufufuza ma discs a msana.
Vuto lofala kwambiri kusiyana ndi kusawona zolakwika pa MRI nthawi zina kumawona kwambiri. Zowoneka zabodza sizingakhale zofunikira m'thupi, koma zingadandaule ndi odwala kapena zimachititsa anthu kufunafuna mankhwala ovuta kapena odula kuposa momwe akuyenera. Ngati mukuona zovuta za disks papoti lanu la MRI, ndibwino kukambirana ndi dokotala ngati akuganiza kuti izi ndizofunikira pa vuto lanu.
Zotsatira:
Mathews HH ndi Long BH "Njira Zomwe Zidakali Zosakaniza za Chithandizo cha Intervertebral Disk Herniation" J Am Acad Orthop Surg March / April 2002; 10: 80-85.