Kupanga Opaleshoni Yoyenera
Tonsillectomy ndi kuchotsa opaleshoni ya matayoni, mapepala pamphepete omwe amatanthauza kuthandizira kulimbana ndi matenda. Nthawi zina, mataniwa ndi aakulu, kapena amatenga kachilombo kawiri kawiri m'malo molimbana ndi matenda ndipo ayenera kuchotsedwa. Njira ya tonsillectomy nthawi zambiri imagwirizanitsidwa ndi adenoidectomy, yomwe imachotsedwa ndi zina zomwe zimakhala pamero pake.
Zizindikiro zamakono zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pa ana, koma akuluakulu amakhala ndi opaleshoni, nthawi zambiri pamene matayoni akuyambitsa vuto lopuma monga kugona kwa mpweya .
Njira Yogwiritsira Ntchito Tonsillectomy
Kawirikawiri, tonsillectomy ndi njira yothetsera matenda , yomwe imalola wodwalayo kuti apite kunyumba akakhala maso mokwanira kuchokera ku opaleshoni. Ndondomekoyi imagwiridwa ndi anesthesia , kotero wodwalayo wagona kupyolera mu opaleshoniyo, yomwe nthawi zambiri imatha kumapeto kwa ola limodzi.
M'malo mwa njira yodzidzimitsira , kumene mpweya wabwino umadutsa pakamwa pakamwa, wodwalayo amalowetsedwa m'mimba, ndipo chubu imalowa m'mphuno ndi kumalo olowera mumlengalenga, kutseka pakamwa pakamwa.
Wodwala atagona, opaleshoni imayamba. Chida chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kuti chigwiritse ntchito pakamwa, ndipo dokotalayo akugwira ntchito popanda mano panjira.
Mitengoyi imachotsedwa ndi scalpel, laser kapena chida chowotcha.
Kutuluka kwa magazi kumayang'aniridwa ndi cauterizing incision. Ngati ndi kotheka, adenoidectomy imathandizidwanso, pogwiritsa ntchito njira yomweyo.
Pamene matayoni ndi omwe adenoids angachotsedwe ndipo kutuluka magazi kumayendetsedwa, opaleshoni yatha. Katswiri wamagetsi amaletsa anesthesia ndikupereka mankhwala kuti amuthandize.
Pamene wodwalayo ali maso mokwanira kuti apuma popanda thandizo, phukusi lopuma limachotsedwa ndipo wodwala amatengedwa kupita ku PACU, kapena kutumiza chipangizo cha anesthesia mpaka atadzuka kwathunthu.
Zotsatira:
> Mndandanda wa Zolemba: Tonsillectomy. American Academy of Otolaryngology.