Zingakhale Zotani?
Dipatimenti yowopsa ku chipatala imalandira zilonda zambiri zomwe zimatchedwa akalulu . Zoonadi, zambiri za "kumeza" mwina ndizopweteketsa matenda a bakiteriya. Nthaŵi zambiri, kangaude palibe malo opezeka.
Kusakhala ndi kangaude kumavuta kuti mudziwe kuti kangaude akuluma. Ku United States, kangaude wakuda kumathamangitsidwa, koma kubwerera kwa bulauni kumangokhala m'madera ochepa chabe kumbali ya kumwera kwa dzikoli. Pali akangaude owopsa okhudzana ndi kutuluka kumene kumakhala m'madera ena, koma sakhala oopsa ngati awo omwe ali ndi zidzukulu za Dixieland.
Ng'ombe za a Hobo ndi akazi amasiye amdima zimawombedwa nthawi zambiri ngati kuchepa kwa bulauni.
Madokotala ali olakwa ngati odwala kuti asamangoganizira zolakwika zilonda zakhungu ngati zilonda zam'kati. Zithunzi zonsezi zimasonyeza zilonda zomwe wodwalayo-ndipo nthawi zina, amaganiza kuti adokotala anali akalulu.
Ming'oma kapena Ming'oma?
Jose atamva kuti akuganiza kuti akangaude amuluma ku Peru, adayamba kupwetekedwa ndi minofu yomwe inkawoneka kuti imamasulidwa ndi antihistamine (wofanana ndi Peru, Claritin). Rash ikukwera ikufanana ndi ming'oma m'mapangidwe operekedwa ndi Jose, koma kuthamanga kumafananso ndi chikhalidwe china: shingles.
Jose sanathe kuwona dotolo kuti adziwe kupweteka uku. Iye amafotokoza izo ngati kuyenda kuchokera ku tsamba la kuluma koyambirira kumbuyo kwake kumbali yonse ya chifuwa chake. Mzere umodzi womwewo umakhala wofanana ndi ma shingles, koma ukhoza kukhalanso wosayenerera.
Palibenso njira yodziwira zomwe Jose ali nazo popanda kumuwona yekha. Mphuno-yomwe imatchedwanso herpes zoster- imachokera ku Varicella-zoster virus, yomwe imayambitsa nkhuku .
Ngati Jose sanakumane ndi vutoli, zotsatira zowonongeka kwa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndi kangaude zingakhale zopweteka ngati zimakhala zoopsa za anaphylactic . Kawirikawiri, ngati anaphylaxis ikhala ikuchitika mwamsanga mutaluma. Njuchi za njuchi zimaganiziridwa kuti ndizovuta kwambiri kuti ziwathandize anaphylaxis.
Amaluma Pamapazi Onse? Mosakayikira.
Ivonne H. anagawana chithunzichi cha kuwonongeka kwa mthupi mwa amayi ake zomwe abambo amakhulupirira kuti ziwombankhanga zofiira. Malinga ndi Ivonne, amayi ake adalumidwa kawiri; ku Alaska pa phazi limodzi ndi ku Utah. Ivonne akuti mayi ake adayamba kuluma. Pamene akuyenda, amayi a Ivonne anamva ululu wowawa ndipo sanamvere, poganiza kuti inali singano yotayika m'thumba.
Mayi wa Ivonne anayamba kumva ululu m'khosi mwake ndipo anapita kwa dokotala, yemwe anapeza kuti ululuwo ndi "nyengo yokhudza nyengo." Patapita kanthawi, ululuwo unakula kwambiri ndipo kuwonongeka kunayamba kuonekera. Ivonne akufotokoza chilondacho ngati chowoneka ngati "colander." Pambuyo pake, phazi lamanja la amayi ake linayenera kuchotsedwa.
Koma Kodi N'kosalamba?
Powerenga nkhani ya Ivonne yokhudzana ndi amayi ake, sindikudziwa koma ndikudabwa ngati kangaude inachitapo kanthu ndi bala. Ivonne akuti mayi ake ali ndi matenda a shuga, omwe nthawi zambiri amatsogolera ku mavuto omwe amawonekera kwambiri omwe ali oipitsitsa pamapazi ndi miyendo. Anthu ambiri omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga amavutika ndi cellulitis (maselo a khungu) omwe amatha kusokonezeka.
Ndimakayikira chifukwa amayi a Ivonne akuyenera kukhala ndi zikopa ziwiri zosiyana, limodzi pa phazi lililonse. Nkhumba ndizochepa; Kukwawa kofiira kofiira kumakhala kosawerengeka komabe. Zomwe zimachititsa kuti phokoso likhale lofiira ku Alaska, potsatira mapazi ena a ku Utah, kapena boma lili mu malo odziwika bwino a malo otchedwa Brown.
Staphylococcus aureas kapena gulu A streptococcus zonse zimayambitsa matenda a khungu amene nthawi zonse amalephera kugwidwa ndi kangaude. Phatikizani izi ndi mfundo yakuti anthu omwe ali ndi shuga ali pachiopsezo chachikulu cha matenda opatsirana ndipo muli ndi mphepo yamkuntho yowonongeka pakati pa mitundu yonse (pamanja ndi kumanzere).
Kaya zimayambitsa akalulu kapena matenda a khungu, mabala ngati awa ndi opweteka komanso owopsa. Ndikofunika kupeza mankhwala pamene chilonda chimayamba kupanga. Dokotala wanu akhoza kudziwa chifukwa chake ndi kuchichitira.
Kodi Bokosi la Makalata Linam'tchera?
Owerenga amatumiza chithunzithunzi ichi kuchokera ku zomwe amakhulupirira kuti zimakhala zowawa pa amayi ake.
Amayi adakhumudwitsidwa ndi chinachake pa bokosi la makalata pa Lachinayi ndipo izi ndi momwe zidazi zinayendera Loweruka lotsatira. Zambiri zotsimikiziridwa zizindikiro zimatulutsa zilonda ngati izi, koma matenda akhoza kuchita chomwecho. Monga taonera kale, blister ikhoza kubwera kuchokera ku kuluma, matenda kapena china chirichonse.
Pali zochepa kwambiri zotupa kapena zotupa zomwe zingathe kudziwika bwino ngati bubu kapena kangaude. Kawirikawiri, owerenga amafuna kudziwa mtundu wanji wa kachilomboka, koma yankho likuyenera kukhala: ndi mtundu wanji wa kachidutswa komwe mwakuwona mukukukozani? Ngati wotsutsa sanagwire ntchitoyi, ndiye kuti palibe mwayi woti tithetse vutoli.
Pamapeto pake ngati zilondazo zikukula, zimayambira, zimakhala zoipa, zimatentha, zimakhala zakuda, zimayamba kutuluka magazi, zimayambitsa malungo kapena zimayamba kusonyeza zizindikiro zina za matenda, ndi nthawi yopita kwa dokotala.
Mwina Nkhumba Zimathyola Khungu
Ngakhale kuti chilondachi chinkagwidwa ndi kuluma kwa kangaude , panalibe kangaude kuti adziwe. Khungu likayamba pakhungu linachokera ku kangaude, chilonda chili ndi kachilomboka. Wodwala anafuna thandizo pambuyo pa masiku awiri (chithunzi ichi) chifukwa balala linali likuwombera.
Kupeza chithandizo chinali chinthu choyenera kuchita. Umboni wochulukirapo wochuluka wakuti odwala ambiri amatcha "akangaude" amatetezedwa ndi Staphylococcus aureus ( MRSA ) a methicillin . MRSA ikhoza kutsogolera ku minofu yakufa (necrotizing fasciitis) monga izo zikuyimira apa. MRSA ikugwiritsanso ntchito mofulumira matenda okhudza khungu monga awa omwe amachitira mu chipatala chodzidzimutsa.
Blister pazitola Sizeng'onoting'ono
Bridget akulemba kuti blister iyi yatsogolera kuchipatala ndipo ndi zopweteka kwambiri. Iye samapereka mitundu kapena kangaude kuti ayang'ane, zomwe zimanditsogolera kumalo omwe ndimapitako. Pokhapokha akangaude atagwidwa muchithunzichi, timayang'ana tizilombo toyambitsa matenda kapena stap.
Bridget akuti adatulutsa blister patadutsa masiku atatu chifukwa sakanatha kupweteka ndi kupanikizika. Iye sadalangizedwe ndi dokotala wake koma anachita. Palibenso zabwino kapena zolakwika apa, blister ikhoza kuswa ndi kukhetsa nthawi, koma simukufuna kulimbikitsa msanga. Akanakhoza kuyambitsa mtundu wina wa mabakiteriya ndipo mwinamwake anapangitsa kuti matendawa akhale ovuta.
Izi zikutanthauza kuti sizingaude konse. Ndi matenda a khungu ochokera ku MRSA . Tikukhulupirira, Bridget amatsatira malamulo onse a doc, makamaka ponena za kumwa mankhwala ake onse. Bridget anali kufunafuna chithandizo cha msuziwu. Iye ankayembekeza kuti kugawana izo kungathandize ena kuzindikira pamene mlalang'amba uli woposa nsapato zosayenera. Tikuyamika chifukwa cha kugawana.
Zotsatira:
Baxtrom, C., et al. "Nkhanza zapakhomo sizingakhale zovuta zogonjetsa matenda a Staphylococcus aureus omwe amapezeka m'midzi." Journal of entomology zachipatala . Sep 2006.
Moran, GJ, et al. "Matenda a S. aureus osagonjetsedwa a Methicillin pakati pa odwala mu dipatimenti yapadera." Magazini ya mankhwala a New England . 17 Aug 2006.
Pagac, BB, et al. "Zilonda zamatenda m'misasa: taganizirani za matenda omwe amapezeka m'magulu a Staphylococcus aureus osagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi anthu m'malo mwa akalulu." Mankhwala a asilikali . Sep 2006.
Vetter, Richard S. ndi Stocks, Ian C. "Malipoti a Envenomation ndi Brown Recluse Spiders Exceed Verified Specimens of Loxosceles Spiders ku South Carolina." Journal ya American Board of Family Medicine . 20 (5): 483-488 (2007)
Achinyamata, LM, ndi Price, CS "Anthu omwe amagwira ntchito m'magulu otchedwa Community-Acquired Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus Akudziwika ngati Chofunika Kwambiri pa Necrotizing Fasciitis." Matenda opaleshoni . 9 Apr 2008.Rithsen, Ivar L.,