Mitundu Yomwe Yapangidwira, Mitundu Yophatikizidwa ndi Kusamalira Zophatikizapo
Kuphatikizidwa ndi mdulidwe wopangidwa mu matupi a thupi kuti awulule minofu, fupa kapena chiwalo, kuti njira yopaleshoni ichitike. Chombocho chimapangidwa ndi chida chakuthwa, monga scalpel, chomwe chiri chakuthwa kwambiri ndipo chimasiya khungu ndi minofu ndi zitsamba zoyera zomwe zimatha kuchiza bwino.
Ndimodzimvetsa kuti anthu ambiri samvetsa kuti khungu limadula pakhungu pomwe kwenikweni limadutsa pakhungu, minofu yambiri, komanso nthawi zambiri kupyolera minofu pofuna kuti dokotalayo apeze malo opaleshoni.
Pachifukwa ichi, mankhwalawa amaoneka kuti adachiritsidwa pamtunda pa sabata kapena awiri okha koma akhoza kutenga miyezi kuti atha mphamvu zonse pamene minofu ndi minofu ikupitirirabe kuchiritsa.
Kukula kwa Incision
Mchitidwe wamakono "wotseguka" umakhala wotengeka kwambiri wopanga opaleshoni. Kutsegula kotseguka kumakhala kotalika masentimita atatu koma kungakhale kwakukulu. Izi zimathandiza dokotalayo kuti akhale ndi malo okwanira kuti agwire ntchito ndikuwona malo omwe akugwiritsidwa ntchito ndikuyika zipangizo zochizira opaleshoni kuti achite opaleshoni. Kuwongolera kungawonjezereke panthawi ya opaleshoni kuti dokotala agwire ntchito yambiri. Mwachitsanzo, pamene wodwala akuchitidwa opaleshoni yamakono, kachilombo kakang'ono kamangoyamba kupangidwa. Ngati dokotalayo akupeza kuti ndulu ndi yayikulu kwambiri komanso yodzala ndi gallstones, zimapangidwira kuti zikuluzikulu zikhale zazikulu.
Zochitika za opaleshoni, makamaka, zikuchepa kwambiri.
Zapatoscopic , kapena minimally invasive (keyhole) incisions, ndi zochepetsetsa kwambiri kusiyana ndi mwambo wotseguka ndipo ndi zazikulu zokwanira kuti zipangizo zamakono zilowetsedwe m'thupi. M'malo mokhala ndi imodzi yokhala ndi mainchesi inayi, mukhoza kukhala ndi atatu kapena anayi omwe ndi osachepera kutalika kwa inchi.
Kuchita opaleshoni m'mimba, imodzi mwa izi nthawi zambiri imabisika m'mimba ya mimba, kotero kuti zochepa zimachepetsedwa.
Chisamaliro cha Zophatikiza
Zomwe zimafunikidwa zimafuna chisamaliro chachikondi chachikondi , osati kukhwimitsa mwamphamvu ndi kuyesa mphamvu. Khalani wodekha pa zovuta zanu, musamangokakamiza kuti mukhale ndi malire ngati momwe angathe komanso kutseguka pamene mukupanikizika kwambiri. Musati muthamangitse chotupa chanu, nthendayi idzapangika pa sutures yanu ndipo iyenera kukhalapo, ndi chizindikiro cha machiritso. Gwiritsani sopo wabwino ndi madzi mu osamba ndikutsuka bwino. Ngati munapatsidwa malangizo ovala, onetsetsani kuti mukutsatira.
Ngati muwona kuti mankhwala anu akuyamba kupanga mpata, dokotala wanu adziwe, popeza ayenera kuchiritsa palimodzi lonse, osati m'malo okhaokha. Kusiyana kwa mankhwalawa ndi njira yosavuta kuti matenda ayambe.
Zomwe Mumakonda
Zitsanzo: Zomwe zimapangitsa kuti apendectomy zikhale zowonjezereka, zinakhala zochepetsetsa pang'ono, zomwe zimakhala zochepa kwambiri kuposa inchi m'litali.